Trong các kỳ thi năng lực tiếng Anh quốc tế hiện nay như Linguaskill hay VSTEP, dạng bài viết báo cáo (Report Writing) luôn là một thử thách đối với học viên ở trình độ B1-B2. Khác với thư từ cá nhân, báo cáo yêu cầu tính khách quan, cấu trúc mạch lạc và số liệu minh chứng cụ thể.

Với sức nóng của World Cup 2026 tại khu vực Bắc Mỹ, các chủ đề liên quan đến hạ tầng, du lịch và kinh tế thể thao đang trở thành trọng tâm của các bộ đề thi thực chiến. Bài viết này sẽ cung cấp cho bạn 100 mẫu câu “ăn điểm” được phân loại theo từng phần của một bản báo cáo chuyên nghiệp.

I. Cấu trúc chuẩn của một bản Report Writing B1-B2

Để đạt điểm cao tại Lingospeak, học viên cần tuân thủ cấu trúc 4 phần cơ bản:

1. Introduction (Title & Aim): Nêu rõ mục đích của báo cáo.
2. Findings (Current Situation): Trình bày các dữ liệu, thông tin thu thập được.
3. Evaluation (Analysis): Đánh giá ưu và nhược điểm.
4. Recommendations (Conclusion): Đưa ra đề xuất hành động.

II. 100 Câu Report Writing Topic World Cup 2026 (Phần 1: 1-50)

1. Nhóm câu mở đầu và xác định mục đích (Introduction)

1. The purpose of this report is to evaluate the preparation for World Cup 2026.
2. This report aims to outline the potential impact of the tournament on local tourism.
3. The following report provides an overview of the stadium infrastructure in host cities.
4. This report is based on a survey conducted among football fans in early 2026.
5. The objective of this document is to analyze the effectiveness of the new transit system.
6. This report will look at the pros and cons of the 48-team format.
7. I have been asked to submit this report regarding the volunteer recruitment process.
8. The information in this report was gathered from official FIFA 2026 updates.
9. This report intends to suggest improvements for the upcoming fan festivals.
10. Below is a summary of the feedback received from the pilot security program.

2. Nhóm câu trình bày số liệu và thực trạng (Findings)

11. According to recent statistics, the number of international visitors is expected to double.
12. Research shows that over 60% of fans prefer using public transport to reach the venue.
13. Data from the 2025 trial indicates a high level of satisfaction among participants.
14. It was observed that the new high-speed rail links significantly reduced travel time.
15. The majority of respondents stated that ticket prices were higher than expected.
16. Statistics reveal a 30% increase in hotel bookings across the host nations.
17. It appears that the digital fan ID has been successfully implemented in most regions.
18. Evidence suggests that the local economy has already begun to benefit from the event.
19. Surveys indicate that safety is the primary concern for most international supporters.
20. Figures show that nearly 50% of the construction work is completed ahead of schedule.

3. Nhóm câu so sánh và phân tích (Comparison & Analysis)

21. Compared to the previous tournament, World Cup 2026 covers a much larger area.
22. There is a clear difference between the fan experiences in the US and Mexico.
23. In contrast to initial fears, the cross-border logistics have been relatively smooth.
24. While stadium facilities are excellent, the parking areas still require attention.
25. On the one hand, the expansion offers more opportunities; on the other hand, it increases costs.
26. The impact on the environment is significantly lower than in previous years due to green tech.
27. Unlike the 2022 event, the 2026 tournament will feature matches in three different countries.
28. Similar to the last World Cup, fan zones remain a major attraction.
29. The cost of accommodation has risen sharply in comparison with the 2024 projections.
30. Analysis shows a strong correlation between social media promotion and ticket sales.

4. Nhóm câu đánh giá ưu và nhược điểm (Evaluation)

31. The main advantage of the new format is the inclusion of more diverse nations.
32. One significant drawback is the long distance between some of the host cities.
33. The volunteer training program proved to be highly effective during the qualifiers.
34. There are concerns regarding the reliability of the mobile ticketing app in crowded areas.
35. The current security measures are considered adequate but could be more user-friendly.
36. Despite the high costs, the long-term benefits for the infrastructure are undeniable.
37. The lack of available hotel rooms in smaller cities is a major issue.
38. Overall, the public’s reaction to the World Cup preparations has been positive.
39. The main challenge lies in managing the traffic flow on match days.
40. Many fans expressed disappointment with the lack of affordable food options in stadiums.

5. Nhóm câu đưa ra đề xuất (Recommendations)

41. Based on these findings, I would recommend increasing the frequency of shuttle buses.
42. It is suggested that the organizing committee provides more bilingual staff.
43. Another possible solution would be to create more temporary camping areas for fans.
44. I strongly recommend that more information points be established in city centers.
45. It would be beneficial to offer discounts for group travel during the tournament.
46. We should consider improving the internet connectivity inside all 16 stadiums.
47. It is vital that the official app is updated to include real-time traffic alerts.
48. I propose that a feedback survey is conducted after each major match day.
49. To improve the fan experience, more cultural events should be organized in fan zones.
50. It is essential to ensure that security personnel are trained in basic first aid.

III. Case Study: Thành công đột phá cùng Linguaskill

Học viên: Lê Bảo Nam (Quản lý dự án thể thao)

Mục tiêu: Đạt B2 Linguaskill để tham gia chương trình đào tạo quốc tế về quản lý sự kiện.

Kết quả: Đạt 168 điểm (B2+) phần Writing chỉ sau 5 tuần ôn luyện.

Nam chia sẻ: “Dạng bài Report luôn làm mình lo lắng vì không biết dùng từ ngữ chuyên môn sao cho đúng. Tại Lingospeak, mình được thực hành với các chủ đề thực tế như ‘Report on FIFA 2026 Stadium Readiness’. Việc sử dụng những mẫu câu như ‘The data suggests…’ hay ‘In contrast to…’ giúp báo cáo của mình chuyên nghiệp hơn hẳn.”

Nếu bạn đang chuẩn bị cho kỳ thi, đừng quên tham khảo: Tổng hợp ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA & VSTEP Topic World Cup 2026 để nắm vững cấu trúc bài thi thực tế.

IV. 50 Câu Report Writing Tiếp Theo (Phần 2: 51-100)

6. Nhóm câu mô tả tiến độ và thay đổi (Progress & Changes)

51. Significant progress has been made in the renovation of the Azteca Stadium.
52. Recent changes in the schedule have caused some confusion among ticket holders.
53. The integration of AI for crowd control is currently being tested in Seattle.
54. Since 2025, there has been a steady increase in the recruitment of local volunteers.
55. The budget for the opening ceremony has been revised to include more tech displays.
56. Security protocols have been tightened following the most recent risk assessment.
57. We are currently in the final phase of upgrading the public transport lines.
58. There has been a noticeable shift towards eco-friendly merchandise this year.
59. The number of flight connections between the three host countries has expanded.
60. Improvements in the stadium Wi-Fi are now 90% complete across all venues.

7. Nhóm câu phản hồi và ý kiến (Feedback & Opinions)

61. The feedback from the test event in Vancouver was overwhelmingly positive.
62. Many supporters pointed out that the signage around the stadium was unclear.
63. It was widely felt that the fan zones needed more shade and water stations.
64. Some fans complained about the long wait times for the security check.
65. There was general agreement that the official app was helpful for navigation.
66. Experts believe that the 2026 tournament will set a new record for viewership.
67. Local businesses reported a surge in interest during the preliminary rounds.
68. Concerns were raised about the potential impact of high temperatures on players.
69. Most visitors praised the friendliness of the local hospitality staff.
70. Several groups suggested that the opening hours for fan parks be extended.

8. Nhóm câu kết luận và tóm tắt (Conclusion)

71. In conclusion, the preparations for World Cup 2026 are well underway.
72. To sum up, the primary issues identified are transport and accommodation.
73. On the whole, the tournament is expected to be a resounding success.
74. To conclude, the benefits of hosting the event outweigh the temporary challenges.
75. Overall, the infrastructure is ready to handle the large influx of supporters.
76. In summary, further investment is needed in the local hospitality sector.
77. Taking everything into account, the security strategy appears robust.
78. The evidence points to a high level of international excitement for the event.
79. Final results show that the marketing campaign has reached millions globally.
80. It can be concluded that World Cup 2026 will have a lasting legacy.

9. Nhóm câu nhấn mạnh và làm rõ (Emphasis & Clarification)

81. It is important to emphasize that all stadiums will be 100% smoke-free.
82. For the avoidance of doubt, the Fan ID is mandatory for all ticket holders.
83. Particular attention should be paid to the weather conditions in Monterrey.
84. It should be noted that public transport will be free on match days for fans.
85. It is worth mentioning that several new flight routes have been added.
86. Let me clarify that the final match will take place in New Jersey.
87. One point to consider is the differing time zones across North America.
88. I would like to highlight the success of the sustainability initiative.
89. It is crucial that fans are aware of the prohibited items list.
90. The main focus of the next phase will be the hospitality training.

10. Nhóm câu liên quan đến hành động tương lai (Future Actions)

91. The next step will be to launch the global volunteer training platform.
92. We plan to conduct a second security drill in early June 2026.
93. Future reports will provide more details on the final ticket sales.
94. The organizing committee intends to review the pricing for the final matches.
95. We will continue to monitor the progress of the stadium renovations weekly.
96. Further research is required to assess the environmental impact accurately.
97. Efforts will be made to increase the number of accessible seats in every venue.
98. We are looking into the possibility of extending the metro service hours.
99. The final decision on the opening ceremony theme will be made next month.
100. We remain committed to delivering a safe and memorable World Cup 2026.

V. Bảng so sánh phương pháp luyện Report Writing tại Lingospeak

Câu hỏi thường gặp

1. Phần Report Writing trong Linguaskill chiếm bao nhiêu điểm?Phần viết (Writing) gồm 2 phần, trong đó Part 2 thường là viết Report hoặc Email dài (khoảng 180-200 từ), chiếm 50% tổng điểm kỹ năng Writing. Việc sử dụng các cấu trúc báo cáo chuẩn xác sẽ giúp bạn đạt band B2/C1 dễ dàng.
2. Tôi có thể sử dụng “I” (tôi) trong báo cáo không?Trong báo cáo chuyên nghiệp B1-B2, nên hạn chế dùng “I”. Hãy ưu tiên các cấu trúc bị động (Passive Voice) như “It was observed that…” hoặc “It is recommended that…” để tăng tính khách quan.
3. Chủ đề World Cup 2026 có quá phức tạp để viết báo cáo không?Không hề. Bạn chỉ cần tập trung vào các khía cạnh đơn giản như: Giao thông (Transport), Cơ sở vật chất (Facilities), hoặc Ý kiến khán giả (Fan Feedback). 100 câu trên đã bao phủ toàn bộ các khía cạnh này.
4. Làm thế nào để ghi nhớ hết 100 câu này?Bạn không cần học thuộc lòng. Hãy chọn ra 5-10 câu cho mỗi phần (Mở bài, Thân bài, Kết luận) và áp dụng chúng vào việc viết các bài mẫu tại Lingospeak.
5. Sự khác biệt giữa Report và Essay là gì?Report (Báo cáo) thường có các tiêu đề phụ (Headings) và danh sách gạch đầu dòng (Bullet points), tập trung vào sự thật và số liệu. Essay (Nghị luận) lại tập trung vào quan điểm cá nhân và sự mạch lạc của lập luận mà không cần Headings.
6. Kỳ thi Linguaskill có cung cấp số liệu sẵn để viết báo cáo không?Thông thường, đề thi sẽ đưa ra một tình huống hoặc biểu đồ ngắn. Bạn cần dựa vào đó để xây dựng báo cáo. Việc nắm vững các câu mô tả số liệu (Findings) sẽ là lợi thế lớn.
7. Bao lâu thì tôi có thể thành thạo Report Writing?Với lộ trình tại Lingospeak, trung bình học viên mất khoảng 4-6 buổi luyện chuyên sâu để làm chủ cấu trúc báo cáo đạt chuẩn B2.

Chủ đề liên quan

• Hướng dẫn viết Report mô tả biểu đồ Linguaskill 2026
• Từ vựng chuyên ngành du lịch và sự kiện thể thao
• Cách sử dụng câu bị động trong báo cáo chuyên nghiệp
• Phân biệt Report và Proposal trong tiếng Anh công sở
• Bí quyết đạt điểm tối đa Part 2 Writing Linguaskill
• Tổng hợp đề thi thử VSTEP Topic World Cup mới nhất
• Mẹo quản lý thời gian thi Writing B1-B2
• Phân tích bài mẫu Report đạt Level C1
• Cách trình bày Recommendations thuyết phục nhất
• Review các công cụ AI hỗ trợ sửa bài Writing tốt nhất 2026

So sánh 100 câu dạng Report Writing topic World Cup 2026 level B1-B2 vs Đối thủ cạnh tranh

Việc làm chủ kỹ năng viết báo cáo không chỉ giúp bạn vượt qua kỳ thi mà còn là công cụ đắc lực trong sự nghiệp quốc tế của bạn. Đừng bỏ lỡ cơ hội bứt phá cùng bộ tài liệu độc quyền này!

Liên hệ ngay: 0922985555 để được tư vấn miễn phí!

Bài 1

PART 1: SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION (10 items)

Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it, using the cues provided.

1. FIFA decided to expand the tournament to 48 teams to increase global representation.-> The tournament (BE) ____________________________________________________________________.
2. It is expected that the event will generate billions of dollars in revenue.-> The event (EXPECTED) __________________________________________________________________.
3. Although the logistics are complex, the host nations are confident in their preparation.-> Despite (COMPLEXITY) __________________________________________________________________.
4. Experts believe that the 2026 World Cup will be the most diverse in history.-> The 2026 World Cup (BELIEVED) ________________________________________________________.
5. They are building new transportation links so that fans can travel easily between cities.-> New transportation links (VIEW) _______________________________________________________.
6. The last time the US hosted the World Cup was in 1994.-> The US (SINCE) ________________________________________________________________________.
7. “We have never seen such a massive scale of organization before,” said the official.-> The official remarked that they (NEVER) ________________________________________________.
8. If the organizers do not improve security, the event might face risks.-> Unless (IMPROVEMENT) __________________________________________________________________.
9. The stadiums were renovated. This was necessary for the opening ceremony.-> The renovation (WHICH) ________________________________________________________________.
10. The 2026 World Cup is unique because it is the first to be hosted by three nations.-> What (MAKES) __________________________________________________________________________.

PART 2: ERROR IDENTIFICATION & FORMAL REWRITING (10 items)

Identify the underlined part (A, B, C, or D) that needs correction to maintain a formal report tone, then write the correct version.

11. The (A) purpose of this report (B) is to (C) look at the economic (D) impact of the event.-> Correction: ____________________
12. (A) A large amount of (B) spectators are (C) expected to arrive (D) by air.-> Correction: ____________________
13. The (A) organizers (B) have been working (C) hardly to ensure the (D) safety of fans.-> Correction: ____________________
14. (A) In addition to, the (B) expanded format (C) will allow more (D) developing nations to qualify.-> Correction: ____________________
15. (A) There is (B) evidence that (C) the tourism industry (D) will benefit significantly.-> Correction: ____________________ (No error? Check grammar)
16. The (A) infrastructure (B) was not (C) enough good to (D) handle the crowd.-> Correction: ____________________
17. (A) Many people (B) think that the (C) total cost is (D) too high.-> Correction: ____________________ (Make it more formal)
18. (A) Due to the (B) tri-nation hosting, (C) traveling costs (D) might be increased.-> Correction: ____________________
19. (A) Neither Canada (B) or Mexico (C) has hosted (D) as many matches as the US.-> Correction: ____________________
20. (A) To sum up, the (B) preparations (C) should be (D) carefully monitored.-> Correction: ____________________

ANSWER KEY & DETAILED EXPLANATIONS (ĐÁP ÁN & GIẢI THÍCH)

Part 1: Sentence Transformation

1. The tournament was expanded to 48 teams by FIFA to increase global representation. (Bị động thì Quá khứ đơn).
2. The event is expected to generate billions of dollars in revenue. (Cấu trúc bị động khách quan: S + be + V3 + to-V).
3. Despite the complexity of the logistics, the host nations are confident… (Sau Despite là Noun phrase).
4. The 2026 World Cup is believed to be the most diverse in history. (Cấu trúc be believed to be).
5. New transportation links are being built with a view to helping fans travel easily. (With a view to + V-ing: Với mục đích làm gì).
6. The US has not hosted the World Cup since 1994. (Chuyển từ Last time sang Hiện tại hoàn thành).
7. The official remarked that they had never seen such a massive scale of organization before. (Câu gián tiếp, lùi thì).
8. Unless there is an improvement in security, the event might face risks. (Unless = If not, dùng cụm danh từ sau “there is”).
9. The renovation of the stadiums, which was necessary for the opening ceremony, was completed. (Mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định).
10. What makes the 2026 World Cup unique is that it is the first to be hosted by three nations. (Câu chẻ với “What”).

Part 2: Error Identification & Correction

11. C (look at -> examine/analyze): Trong báo cáo, dùng động từ học thuật thay vì phrasal verbs.
12. A (A large amount -> A large number): “Spectators” là danh từ đếm được.
13. C (hardly -> hard): “Hard” là trạng từ (chăm chỉ), “Hardly” nghĩa là hầu như không.
14. A (In addition to -> Additionally/Furthermore): Đứng đầu câu ngăn cách bởi dấu phẩy phải dùng trạng từ liên kết.
15. D (Không lỗi): Tuy nhiên, trong Writing B2 có thể dùng “is projected to benefit” để chuyên nghiệp hơn.
16. C (enough good -> good enough): Tính từ đứng trước “enough”.
17. B (think -> contend/maintain/argue): Dùng từ vựng mạnh hơn cho báo cáo.
18. C (traveling -> travel): “Travel costs” (chi phí đi lại) là cụm danh từ phổ biến hơn.
19. B (or -> nor): Cấu trúc “Neither… nor”.
20. A (To sum up -> In conclusion): “To sum up” quá thân mật, dùng “In conclusion” cho report.

VOCABULARY STATISTICS (THỐNG KÊ TỪ VỰNG)

Bản báo cáo này cung cấp 12 từ vựng/thuật ngữ học thuật chủ chốt:

Ghi chú cho giáo viên:

• Học sinh B1 cần tập trung vào cấu trúc câu (Bị động, Mệnh đề quan hệ).
• Học sinh B2 cần chú trọng vào Register (sắc thái ngôn ngữ) – thay thế các từ thông tục bằng từ học thuật.

Bài 2

ENGLISH PROFICIENCY PRACTICE TEST – WRITING (REPORT FOCUS)

Target Level: B1-B2 (Intermediate to Upper-Intermediate)

Topic: FIFA World Cup 2026 Analysis

Duration: 60 minutes

PART 1: ERROR RECOGNITION (Questions 1-5)

Identify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct.

1. The (A) decision to (B) expand the tournament to 48 teams (C) was met with (D) mixed reaction from football critics.
2. (A) Estimating costs for the 2026 World Cup (B) have risen (C) due to inflation and the need for (D) extensive stadium renovations.
3. North America was (A) chosen as the host region (B) because of its (C) ability to provide (D) existing infrastructures.
4. (A) In spite the logistics (B) of traveling across three countries, FIFA (C) remains optimistic about the (D) projected attendance.
5. The report (B) highlights that the (B) majority of the (C) economic impact (D) will feel in the tourism sector.

PART 2: SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION (Questions 6-10)

Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given.

6. Experts believe the event will generate record-breaking profits. (EXPECTED)
   • The event ___________________________________________ record-breaking profits.
7. They expanded the tournament because they wanted to include more nations. (VIEW)
   • The tournament was expanded with ____________________________ more nations.
8. Even though the travel distances are vast, the fans are still excited. (DEPTH)
   • Despite the ________________________, the fans’ excitement remains high.
9. There is no doubt that the 2026 World Cup will be a milestone in sports history. (BOUND)
   • The 2026 World Cup ________________________________ a milestone in sports history.
10. The organizers didn’t realize how complex the security plan would be. (LITTLE)
    • ________________________________ how complex the security plan would be.

PART 3: REPORT CLOZE TEST (Questions 11-20)

Read the report summary below and fill in each blank with ONE suitable word.

Subject: Preparations for FIFA World Cup 2026

The 2026 FIFA World Cup represents a (11) __________ shift in the tournament’s format. For the first time, three nations will (12) __________ host the event. This (13) __________ leads to a significant increase in the number of matches, totaling 104 games.

From an economic (14) __________, the tournament is (15) __________ to inject billions into the local economies of the 16 host cities. However, the (16) __________ challenge lies in transportation. With venues (17) __________ from Vancouver to Mexico City, the carbon (18) __________ of the event is a major concern for environmentalists. In (19) __________, while the 2026 World Cup offers unparalleled opportunities for growth, it also demands (20) __________ coordination to ensure a seamless experience for fans and athletes alike.

ANSWER KEY & EXPLANATIONS

PART 1: ERROR RECOGNITION

1. (D) mixed reaction $\rightarrow$ mixed reactions. (Reaction là danh từ đếm được, thường dùng số nhiều trong cụm “mixed reactions” – những phản ứng trái chiều).
2. (B) have $\rightarrow$ has. (Chủ ngữ là “The decision” – danh từ số ít).
3. (D) existing $\rightarrow$ existing. (Lỗi logic: Đáp án đúng là (D) nhưng cần sửa thành infrastructure (danh từ không đếm được hoặc số ít tùy ngữ cảnh, nhưng ở đây “existing infrastructure” là cụm danh từ chuẩn).
4. (A) In spite $\rightarrow$ In spite of. (Cấu trúc: In spite of + N/V-ing).
5. (D) will feel $\rightarrow$ will be felt. (Câu bị động: Tác động kinh tế sẽ “được cảm nhận”).

PART 2: SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION

6. is expected to generate
7. a view to including (Cấu trúc: With a view to + V-ing: Với mục đích làm gì).
8. depth of the travel distances (Dùng danh từ “depth” để nhấn mạnh sự bao la/độ sâu).
9. is bound to be (Cấu trúc: Be bound to do sth: Chắc chắn sẽ xảy ra).
10. Little did the organizers realize (Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với “Little”).

PART 3: REPORT CLOZE TEST

(11) paradigm/major | (12) co | (13) expansion | (14) perspective | (15) expected/likely

(16) primary/main | (17) ranging/stretching | (18) footprint | (19) conclusion/short | (20) meticulous/tight

VOCABULARY ANALYSIS (STATISTICS)

In this exercise, 12 high-level academic words have been introduced to help students reach B2 level.

Total New Words: 12

Importance: Các từ vựng này không chỉ xuất hiện trong đề thi THPT Quốc gia mà còn là xương sống của bài viết Report trong VSTEP. Việc sử dụng “Paradigm shift” hay “Meticulous” thay cho các từ đơn giản sẽ giúp thí sinh ghi điểm tuyệt đối ở tiêu chí Vocabulary Resource.

Bài 3

WRITING SECTION: REPORT WRITING

Topic: The FIFA World Cup 2026 Expansion

Target Level: B1-B2

PART 1: DATA INTERPRETATION & FORMAL REWRITING

Direction: Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets to maintain a formal reporting style.

1. The number of teams will go up from 32 to 48 in the next tournament. (increase)
   • ______________________________________________________________________.
2. It is expected that the 2026 World Cup will generate billions in revenue. (anticipated)
   • ______________________________________________________________________.
3. Three countries will share the responsibility of hosting the event. (jointly)
   • ______________________________________________________________________.
4. The new format means there will be 104 matches instead of 64. (resulting in)
   • ______________________________________________________________________.
5. This change will likely make the tournament last longer. (extension)
   • ______________________________________________________________________.
6. Many people think this expansion will help football grow globally. (believed)
   • ______________________________________________________________________.
7. Each host city must provide top-quality infrastructure. (mandatory)
   • ______________________________________________________________________.
8. The final match is scheduled for July 19 at MetLife Stadium. (due to)
   • ______________________________________________________________________.
9. There are more teams, so the competition will be more intense. (consequently)
   • ______________________________________________________________________.
10. The 2026 edition is much bigger than any previous World Cup. (scale)
    • ______________________________________________________________________.

PART 2: ERROR IDENTIFICATION (ACADEMIC REGISTER)

Direction: Identify and correct the ONE error in each sentence related to formal report writing (grammar, word choice, or tone).

11. The report illustrates that the expand of the tournament will benefit small nations.
12. In spite of the high costs, but the organizers expect a profit.
13. Statistics indicates a sharp rise in international tourism during the event.
14. The 2026 World Cup is going to be the first to feature 48 teams. (Replace with a more formal future form).
15. There is a big difference in the number of matches between 2022 and 2026. (Replace ‘big’ with a B2-level synonym).

PART 3: REPORT SYNTHESIS

Direction: Use the statistics below to complete the summary paragraph (Items 16-20).

• Teams: 32 (2022) $\rightarrow$ 48 (2026)
• Matches: 64 (2022) $\rightarrow$ 104 (2026)
• Host Cities: 8 (2022) $\rightarrow$ 16 (2026)

The 2026 FIFA World Cup represents a (16) ________ shift in the tournament’s history. Compared to the 2022 edition, the number of participating nations (17) ________ by 50%. This expansion (18) ________ a significant rise in the total matches played, jumping from 64 to 104. (19) ________, the number of host cities has doubled to accommodate the larger (20) ________ of fans and athletes.

ANSWER KEY & EXPLANATIONS

Part 1 & 2

1. There will be an increase in the number of teams from 32 to 48. (Sử dụng cấu trúc danh từ hóa “an increase in”).
2. It is anticipated that the 2026 World Cup will generate billions in revenue. (Dùng bị động khách quan).
3. The event will be jointly hosted by three countries. (Jointly: đồng thời/cùng nhau).
4. The new format involves 104 matches, resulting in a departure from the previous 64.
5. This change will lead to an extension of the tournament’s duration.
6. It is widely believed that this expansion will promote global football growth.
7. It is mandatory for each host city to provide top-quality infrastructure. (Mandatory: bắt buộc).
8. The final match is due to take place on July 19… (Due to + V: lịch trình cố định).
9. The number of teams has increased; consequently, the competition will be more intense.
10. The 2026 edition is unprecedented in terms of scale. (Scale: quy mô).
11. expand $\rightarrow$ expansion (Cần danh từ sau mạo từ “the”).
12. In spite of … but $\rightarrow$ bỏ “but” (In spite of đã mang nghĩa nhượng bộ, không dùng thêm “but”).
13. indicates $\rightarrow$ indicate (Statistics là danh từ số nhiều trong ngữ cảnh số liệu).
14. is going to be $\rightarrow$ is set to be / is projected to be (Trang trọng hơn).
15. big $\rightarrow$ substantial / considerable / significant.

Part 3

(16) substantial/significant | (17) has grown/increased | (18) has led to / necessitates | (19) Furthermore/Additionally | (20) volume/influx.

VOCABULARY STATISTICS & ANALYSIS

Trong bài tập này, chúng ta đã làm quen với 12 từ vựng và cấu trúc ở trình độ B1-B2, rất cần thiết cho bài viết Report (Báo cáo số liệu/sự kiện).

Thống kê:

• Tổng số từ mới: 12
• Cấu trúc câu: Tập trung vào Bị động (Passive voice), Danh từ hóa (Nominalization) và Từ nối (Transitions).

Bài 4

KỲ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA / VSTEP (LEVEL B1-B2)

Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH – WRITING REPORT

Chủ đề: FIFA WORLD CUP 2026 ANALYTICS

PART 1: DATA TRANSFORMATION (5 items)

Instructions: Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word provided in brackets. Do not change the word given.

1. FIFA expects that the 2026 World Cup will generate record-breaking profits. (ANTICIPATED)=> It ____________________ the 2026 World Cup will generate record-breaking profits.
2. The number of participating teams rose from 32 to 48 this year. (INCREASE)=> There has been ____________________ the number of participating teams.
3. Because of the vast distance between host cities, travel logistics will be challenging. (DUE)=> Travel logistics will be challenging ____________________ between host cities.
4. Mexico, Canada, and the USA are jointly organizing the tournament. (CO-HOSTED)=> The tournament ____________________ Mexico, Canada, and the USA.
5. Experts believe the expansion will lead to more opportunities for smaller nations. (RESULT)=> The expansion ____________________ more opportunities for smaller nations.

PART 2: ERROR IDENTIFICATION & CORRECTION (5 items)

Instructions: Each sentence contains ONE grammatical or stylistic error. Underline the error and write the correction.

6. The 2026 edition will be the more expensive World Cup in history due to stadium upgrades.
7. Despite of the high ticket prices, the demand for seats is expected to be overwhelming.
8. Most of matches will be played in American football stadiums converted for soccer.
9. Organizers are focusing on sustainability, which aiming to reduce the carbon footprint.
10. The 48 teams will be divided into 12 groups, each consisting in four nations.

PART 3: REPORT CLOZE (5 items)

Instructions: Choose the most appropriate academic word to fill in the blanks.

The 2026 FIFA World Cup represents a (11) __________ shift in the tournament’s history. By expanding the (12) __________ to 48 teams, FIFA aims to globalize the sport further. However, this (13) __________ poses significant logistical hurdles, particularly regarding transportation. Each host city must (14) __________ its infrastructure to accommodate the (15) __________ of millions of international fans.

11. A. marginal | B. paradigm | C. trivial | D. momentary
12. A. quota | B. portion | C. contingent | D. dimension
13. A. reduction | B. enlargement | C. abbreviation | D. shrinkage
14. A. deteriorate | B. upgrade | C. neglect | D. maintain
15. A. influx | B. exit | C. departure | D. shortage

PART 4: SENTENCE COMBINING FOR FORMAL REPORTS (5 items)

Instructions: Combine the two sentences into one formal sentence using the connector provided.

16. The tournament features 48 teams. It will last for 39 days. (WHICH)
17. The final will be held in New Jersey. The opening match is in Mexico City. (WHEREAS)
18. Security measures will be strict. There are concerns about crowd control. (GIVEN)
19. New stadiums are being built. Existing ones are being renovated. (NOT ONLY… BUT ALSO)
20. The 2026 World Cup will be massive. It requires a high level of international cooperation. (SUCH)

ANSWER KEY & EXPLANATIONS (ĐÁP ÁN & GIẢI THÍCH CHI TIẾT)

PART 1: Data Transformation

1. …is anticipated that… (Cấu trúc bị động: It is anticipated that = Người ta dự đoán rằng).
2. …a significant increase in… (Dùng danh từ increase để mô tả xu hướng trong báo cáo).
3. …due to the vast distance… (Due to + Noun phrase = Vì/do).
4. …is being co-hosted by… (Câu bị động ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn hoặc hiện tại đơn).
5. …is expected to result in… (Cụm từ result in = dẫn đến kết quả).

PART 2: Error Identification

6. more -> most (So sánh nhất: the most expensive).
7. Despite of -> Despite hoặc In spite of.
8. Most of matches -> Most of the matches (Cần mạo từ the sau of).
9. aiming -> aims (Mệnh đề quan hệ: which aims to).
10. consisting in -> consisting of (Cụm từ: bao gồm).

PART 3: Report Cloze

11. B. paradigm (Paradigm shift = Sự thay đổi về mô hình/tư duy).
12. C. contingent (Trong thể thao, contingent chỉ nhóm người/đội đại diện).
13. B. enlargement (Sự mở rộng quy mô).
14. B. upgrade (Nâng cấp cơ sở hạ tầng).
15. A. influx (Sự tràn vào/đổ bộ của đám đông).

PART 4: Sentence Combining

16. The tournament, which features 48 teams, will last for 39 days.
17. The final will be held in New Jersey, whereas the opening match is in Mexico City.
18. Given the concerns about crowd control, security measures will be strict.
19. Not only are new stadiums being built, but existing ones are also being renovated.
20. It will be such a massive World Cup that it requires a high level of international cooperation.

VOCABULARY STATISTICS & ANALYSIS (THỐNG KÊ TỪ VỰNG)

Trong bài tập này, chúng ta đã sử dụng 12 từ vựng học thuật (Academic Vocabulary) quan trọng cho trình độ B1-B2:

Số lượng từ mới: 12 từ.

Ứng dụng: Các từ vựng này không chỉ xuất hiện trong chủ đề World Cup mà còn áp dụng linh hoạt cho các bài báo cáo số liệu (Task 1) và nghị luận xã hội (Task 2) về Kinh tế, Du lịch và Đô thị hóa.

Bài 5

EXAMINATION FOR PROFICIENCY IN ENGLISH

LEVEL: B1-B2 (INTERMEDIATE / UPPER-INTERMEDIATE)

SUBJECT: WRITING – REPORTING DATA & TRENDS

TOPIC: THE FIFA WORLD CUP 2026 EXPANSION

PART 1: ERROR IDENTIFICATION

Identify the one underlined part (A, B, C, or D) that must be changed for the sentence to be correct in a formal report.

1. The data indicates (A) that the number (B) of matches have (C) risen sharply (D) to 104.
2. Compared (A) to the 2022 tournament, the 2026 edition is considerable (B) larger (C) in scale (D).
3. The majority (A) of the revenue are (B) expected to come (C) from broadcasting rights (D).
4. There is a (A) significant increase (B) of (C) the number of Asian teams participating (D).
5. Despite (A) the logistical challenges (B), the organizers claim (C) that the event will be success (D).

PART 2: SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION

Rewrite the following sentences using the word in brackets so that the meaning remains the same. Use between 3 and 6 words.

6. Experts believe the 2026 World Cup will generate $11 billion. (EXPECTED)
   • The 2026 World Cup _________________________________________________ $11 billion.
7. There has been a gradual rise in ticket prices over the years. (GRADUALLY)
   • Ticket prices ________________________________________________________ over the years.
8. The tournament includes 48 teams instead of the usual 32. (COMPRISED)
   • The tournament __________________________________________ 48 teams instead of 32.
9. Because the event is hosted by three countries, travel costs will rise. (DUE)
   • _________________________________________________ triple hosting, travel costs will rise.
10. FIFA expanded the tournament so that they could increase global engagement. (VIEW)
    • FIFA expanded the tournament with a _____________________________________ engagement.

PART 3: CLOZE TEXT (REPORT SUMMARY)

Read the following report extract and choose the best word for each gap.

The 2026 FIFA World Cup represents a (11) ________ shift in the tournament’s format. By expanding to 48 teams, FIFA aims to (12) ________ the sport in emerging markets. Data suggests that this expansion will (13) ________ lead to a surge in viewership across Africa and Asia. (14) ________, the increased number of matches poses significant (15) ________ regarding player fatigue and carbon emissions.

11. A. marginal B. radical C. slight D. negligible
12. A. promote B. persist C. proceed D. provoke
13. A. unlikely B. inevitably C. doubtfully D. scarcely
14. A. Therefore B. Furthermore C. Nevertheless D. Consequently
15. A. solutions B. benefits C. concerns D. advantages

PART 4: GUIDED DATA SYNTHESIS

Combine the following notes into formal sentences suitable for a summary report.

16. 2026 World Cup / mark / first time / competition / be / co-hosted / three nations.
17. Projection / show / attendance / surpass / previous / records / set / in / 1994.
18. It / be / essential / that / organizers / prioritize / sustainability / throughout / event.
19. Expansion / result / 16 / host / cities / divide / into / three / geographical / regions.
20. In / light / of / these / changes / the / tournament / be / poised / to / redefine / global / football.

ANSWER KEY & DETAILED EXPLANATIONS

Part 1: Error Identification

1. C (has): Chủ ngữ là “The number of matches” (Số lượng trận đấu) -> động từ chia số ít.
2. B (considerably): Cần một trạng từ để bổ nghĩa cho tính từ “larger”.
3. B (is): “Revenue” (doanh thu) là danh từ không đếm được -> động từ chia số ít.
4. C (in): Cấu trúc “An increase in something” (Sự gia tăng về cái gì).
5. D (successful / a success): Sau “be” cần một tính từ hoặc cụm danh từ làm tân ngữ.

Part 2: Sentence Transformation

6. … is expected to generate … (Cấu trúc bị động với động từ tường thuật).
7. … have risen gradually … (Chuyển từ cụm danh từ sang động từ + trạng từ).
8. … is comprised of … (Cấu trúc: be comprised of = bao gồm).
9. Due to the … (Due to + Noun Phrase: Bởi vì).
10. … view to increasing global … (With a view to + V-ing: Với mục đích làm gì).

Part 3: Cloze Text

11. B (radical): Sự thay đổi triệt để/mạnh mẽ (phù hợp với việc tăng từ 32 lên 48 đội).
12. A (promote): Thúc đẩy/quảng bá môn thể thao.
13. B (inevitably): Một cách tất yếu (kết quả hiển nhiên của việc tăng số đội).
14. C (Nevertheless): Tuy nhiên (dùng để chuyển sang mặt tiêu cực/thách thức).
15. C (concerns): Các mối lo ngại (về sự mệt mỏi của cầu thủ và khí thải).

Part 4: Guided Writing

16. The 2026 World Cup marks the first time the competition is being co-hosted by three nations.
17. Projections show that attendance will surpass previous records set in 1994.
18. It is essential that organizers prioritize sustainability throughout the event.
19. The expansion results in 16 host cities divided into three geographical regions.
20. In light of these changes, the tournament is poised to redefine global football.

VOCABULARY STATISTICS & ANALYSIS

• Total items: 20 questions.
• New vocabulary count: 10 core academic/topic-specific words.
• Significance: Các từ vựng này giúp nâng cấp bài viết từ mức kể chuyện (narrative) sang mức phân tích (analytical), phù hợp với tiêu chí chấm điểm VSTEP B2 hoặc Writing Task 1 của các kỳ thi quốc tế. Đặc biệt, các từ như surpass, projection, và sustainability là “key words” thường xuyên xuất hiện trong các văn bản báo cáo chuyên nghiệp.