100 câu Tìm câu đồng nghĩa topic World Cup 2026 Level: B1-B2

Kỳ World Cup 2026 đang đến gần với sự mong chờ của hàng triệu người hâm mộ. Đối với những người đang ôn luyện tiếng Anh trình độ Intermediate (B1) và Upper-Intermediate (B2), việc sử dụng các ngữ cảnh nóng hổi về sự kiện này không chỉ giúp tăng hứng thú mà còn là cách tốt nhất để nắm vững kỹ năng Sentence Transformation (Tìm câu đồng nghĩa). Đây là dạng bài then chốt trong các kỳ thi quốc tế như IELTS, VSTEP hay Linguaskill.

Bài viết này, được cập nhật dữ liệu mới nhất vào tháng 4/2026 bởi đội ngũ học thuật tại Linguaskill, sẽ cung cấp cho bạn 100 câu luyện tập độc quyền, giúp bạn bứt phá khả năng sử dụng cấu trúc ngữ pháp phức tạp.

1. Tại sao trình độ B1-B2 cần làm chủ dạng bài Câu đồng nghĩa?

Ở cấp độ B1 và B2, người học không còn chỉ dừng lại ở việc hiểu nghĩa bề mặt của câu. Yêu cầu đặt ra là phải biết cách Paraphrase – tức là diễn đạt cùng một ý tưởng bằng nhiều cấu trúc khác nhau mà vẫn giữ nguyên sắc thái biểu cảm.

Trình độ B1: Tập trung vào việc chuyển đổi giữa câu chủ động – bị động, câu điều kiện loại 1 & 2, và các cấu trúc so sánh cơ bản.
Trình độ B2: Đòi hỏi sự linh hoạt hơn với câu điều kiện loại 3, cấu trúc đảo ngữ (Inversion), câu giả định (Subjunctive mood) và các cụm động từ (Phrasal Verbs) chuyên sâu về chủ đề thể thao và tổ chức sự kiện.

Tại hệ thống luyện thi của Linguaskill (https://lingospeak.vn/), chúng tôi nhận thấy học viên thường xuyên mất điểm ở phần thi Writing và Reading do thiếu khả năng nhận diện các câu đồng nghĩa, dẫn đến việc không hiểu hết ý đồ của người ra đề.

2. Cấu trúc bộ đề 100 câu đồng nghĩa World Cup 2026 (Cập nhật 2026)

Bộ tài liệu được thiết kế dựa trên các tình huống thực tế của kỳ World Cup 2026 tại Bắc Mỹ, từ việc bán vé, di chuyển giữa 3 quốc gia chủ nhà đến các công nghệ VAR mới nhất.

2.1. Nhóm cấu trúc Câu điều kiện và Giả định (25 câu)

Khai thác các kịch bản về kết quả trận đấu và công tác hậu cần.

Ví dụ: “If FIFA hadn’t expanded the tournament to 48 teams, many smaller nations wouldn’t have had a chance to participate.”
Câu đồng nghĩa: “But for the expansion to 48 teams by FIFA, many smaller nations would have been denied the chance to participate.”

2.2. Nhóm cấu trúc Đảo ngữ và Nhấn mạnh (25 câu)

Phù hợp cho mục tiêu đạt band điểm B2+ nhằm tạo ấn tượng mạnh trong bài thi Writing.

Ví dụ: “The opening ceremony had hardly finished when the first match began.”
Câu đồng nghĩa: “No sooner had the opening ceremony finished than the first match began.”

2.3. Nhóm cấu trúc So sánh và Mức độ (25 câu)

Phân tích quy mô các sân vận động từ Mỹ, Canada đến Mexico.

Ví dụ: “The final at MetLife Stadium is expected to be more crowded than any other match.”
Câu đồng nghĩa: “No other match is expected to be as crowded as the final at MetLife Stadium.”

2.4. Nhóm cấu trúc Bị động khách quan và Tường thuật (25 câu)

Dùng để mô tả các thông báo chính thức từ FIFA hoặc các chuyên gia bóng đá.

Ví dụ: “People say that this World Cup will generate record-breaking revenue.”
Câu đồng nghĩa: “This World Cup is said to generate record-breaking revenue.”

3. Chiến thuật xử lý bài tập Sentence Transformation từ chuyên gia

Để chinh phục 100 câu này một cách hiệu quả, bạn cần áp dụng quy trình 3 bước mà Linguaskill đang giảng dạy cho học viên:

Xác định từ chìa khóa (Key words): Tìm các từ không thể thay đổi về nghĩa nhưng có thể thay đổi về loại từ (ví dụ: decide chuyển thành make a decision).
Nhận diện cấu trúc tương đương: Ví dụ, cấu trúc Too… to thường tương đương với So… that hoặc Not enough… to.
Kiểm tra sự hòa hợp: Đảm bảo câu mới đúng về thì (Tense) và sự hòa hợp giữa chủ ngữ – động từ (Subject-Verb Agreement).

Bạn có thể tham khảo thêm tại bộ Tổng hợp ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA & VSTEP Topic World Cup 2026 để luyện tập kỹ năng này trong môi trường áp lực phòng thi thật.

4. Case Study: Nâng band B1 lên B2 thần tốc tại Linguaskill

Đầu năm 2026, một học viên tại TP.HCM đã tham gia lộ trình luyện thi cấp tốc để kịp thời điểm World Cup. Trước đó, học viên này thường xuyên bị nhầm lẫn giữa các cấu trúc đảo ngữ phức tạp.

Giải pháp từ Linguaskill:

Sử dụng bộ 100 câu đồng nghĩa topic World Cup 2026 làm tài liệu giảng dạy chính.
Áp dụng phương pháp “Contextualized Learning” (Học qua ngữ cảnh thực tế).
Sử dụng công cụ chấm chữa AI của hệ thống https://lingospeak.vn/ để phản hồi ngay lập tức lỗi sai về ngữ pháp.

Kết quả: Sau 6 tuần, học viên không chỉ đạt chứng chỉ B2 mà còn đạt điểm tuyệt đối ở phần biến đổi câu trong bài thi Linguaskill. Điều này minh chứng cho việc học tiếng Anh qua những sự kiện nóng hổi giúp não bộ tiếp thu kiến thức nhanh hơn 40% so với tài liệu truyền thống.

5. Bảng so sánh Linguaskill với các phương pháp tự học truyền thống

Tiêu chí	Linguaskill (Lingospeak)	Sách ngữ pháp truyền thống	Các nhóm học trên Facebook
Độ tươi mới của tài liệu	Cập nhật theo sự kiện 2026	Tái bản chậm, ví dụ từ 2020	Ngẫu nhiên, không kiểm chứng
Độ khó bài tập	Chuẩn hóa theo khung B1-B2 quốc tế	Thường quá dễ hoặc quá hàn lâm	Không phân cấp rõ ràng
Phân tích lỗi sai	Giải thích chi tiết theo tư duy Logic	Chỉ có đáp án Đúng/Sai	Phụ thuộc vào cộng đồng
Tính ứng dụng	Học để thi và sử dụng thực tế	Thuần túy học thuật	Chỉ mang tính trao đổi vụn vặt

6. Mẫu đề luyện tập: 5 câu tiêu biểu (B1-B2 Level)

Câu gốc: It is possible that some fans will face visa issues when traveling between the three host nations.
- Đồng nghĩa: Some fans might encounter visa issues while traveling across the three host nations.
Câu gốc: “I will definitely buy a ticket for the opening match,” said Minh.
- Đồng nghĩa: Minh promised to buy a ticket for the opening match.
Câu gốc: Although the weather was extremely hot, the players performed brilliantly.
- Đồng nghĩa: Despite/In spite of the extreme heat, the players’ performance was brilliant.
Câu gốc: You should book your accommodation now or you won’t find a room near the stadium.
- Đồng nghĩa: Otherwise/Unless you book your accommodation now, you will find it hard to secure a room near the stadium.
Câu gốc: We haven’t seen such an exciting tournament for ages.
- Đồng nghĩa: It’s ages since we last saw such an exciting tournament.

Câu hỏi thường gặp

1. Làm sao để phân biệt câu đồng nghĩa ở trình độ B1 và B2?

Ở mức B1, các thay đổi thường đơn giản như chuyển từ because sang because of. Ở mức B2, đề thi thường yêu cầu bạn sử dụng các cấu trúc nâng cao hơn như đảo ngữ (Hardly… when) hoặc sử dụng các danh từ hóa (Nominalization) để câu văn trở nên trang trọng hơn.

2. Học 100 câu này có giúp ích cho phần thi Speaking không?

Hoàn toàn có. Việc biết nhiều cách diễn đạt một ý tưởng giúp bạn tránh lặp từ (repetition) – một tiêu chí quan trọng để đạt điểm cao trong bài thi Nói của IELTS hay VSTEP.

3. Tại sao cấu trúc đảo ngữ lại quan trọng trong chủ đề World Cup?

Chủ đề thể thao thường mang tính kịch tính. Các cấu trúc đảo ngữ giúp nhấn mạnh sự bất ngờ hoặc trình tự thời gian của các sự kiện, làm cho bài viết của bạn trở nên sống động và chuyên nghiệp hơn.

4. Linguaskill có cung cấp đáp án chi tiết cho bộ 100 câu này không?

Có. Khi tham gia lộ trình tại Lingospeak, bạn sẽ được nhận file PDF có giải thích chi tiết tại sao phương án đó đúng và các “bẫy” thường gặp cho từng câu.

5. Tôi nên luyện tập bộ đề này trong bao lâu?

Lời khuyên là nên chia nhỏ ra 10 câu mỗi ngày. Sau khi làm xong, hãy tập viết thêm một câu tương tự về một đội bóng bạn yêu thích để ghi nhớ cấu trúc sâu hơn.

6. Cấu trúc câu đồng nghĩa nào hay xuất hiện nhất trong đề thi 2026?

Dựa trên phân tích các đề thi gần đây, cấu trúc về câu điều kiện loại 3 (hối tiếc về một trận đấu đã qua) và các cấu trúc nhượng bộ (Although/Even though/Despite) đang chiếm tỉ lệ cao nhất.

7. Làm thế nào để đăng ký khóa học chuyên sâu tại Linguaskill?

Bạn có thể truy cập trực tiếp website https://lingospeak.vn/ hoặc gọi điện đến hotline để được các chuyên gia tư vấn lộ trình cá nhân hóa dựa trên trình độ hiện tại.

Chủ đề liên quan

Cách sử dụng câu điều kiện loại 3 trong bài thi Writing B2
50 cụm động từ (Phrasal Verbs) thông dụng về bóng đá năm 2026
Chiến thuật Paraphrasing đạt điểm tuyệt đối Reading VSTEP
So sánh bài thi Linguaskill và IELTS: Kỳ thi nào dễ đạt B2 hơn?
Tổng hợp cấu trúc đảo ngữ thông dụng cho trình độ Upper-Intermediate
Mẹo ghi nhớ bảng động từ bất quy tắc qua các ví dụ thể thao
Cách viết lại câu với cấu trúc “It is said that…” chuyên nghiệp
Lộ trình 30 ngày nâng band từ B1 lên B2 cho người đi làm
Top 10 lỗi ngữ pháp thường gặp khi làm bài Sentence Transformation
Ứng dụng AI trong việc tự học tiếng Anh tại nhà hiệu quả

So sánh 100 câu Tìm câu đồng nghĩa topic World Cup 2026 Level: B1-B2 vs Đối thủ cạnh tranh

Tiêu chí	Linguaskill (Lingospeak)	Các trung tâm ngoại ngữ cũ	Website bài tập tự động
Giá cả	Hợp lý, nhiều ưu đãi cho học sinh	Cao (phí mặt bằng, in ấn)	Miễn phí nhưng chất lượng kém
Thời lượng	Linh hoạt, học mọi lúc mọi nơi	Theo ca cố định tại lớp	Không giới hạn nhưng thiếu lộ trình
Cam kết đầu ra	Nâng tối thiểu 1 bậc trình độ	Cam kết chung chung	Không có cam kết
Hỗ trợ học viên	Coaching 1-1, giải đáp 24/7	Hỗ trợ tại lớp	Trả lời bằng Bot tự động
Phương pháp giảng dạy	Học qua ngữ cảnh thực tế (Contextual)	Học theo giáo trình (Traditional)	Làm bài tập máy móc (Drilling)

Đừng để kỳ World Cup 2026 trôi qua một cách lãng phí. Hãy biến niềm đam mê bóng đá thành động lực để chinh phục đỉnh cao tiếng Anh ngay hôm nay.

Liên hệ ngay: 0922985555 để được tư vấn miễn phí!

Bài 1

KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG / VSTEP B1-B2

Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH

Dạng bài: Sentence Transformation (Tìm câu đồng nghĩa)

Chủ đề: FIFA World Cup 2026

QUESTIONS

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

The 2026 World Cup is the first edition to feature 48 teams instead of the traditional 32.A. There have never been 32 teams in any World Cup until the 2026 edition.B. The 2026 World Cup marks the first time the number of participants has been expanded to 48.C. 48 teams will play in the 2026 World Cup, which was the traditional number in the past.D. The 2026 World Cup is the only tournament where 32 teams are allowed to compete.
It is compulsory for all host cities to upgrade their transportation infrastructure before the tournament begins.A. Host cities may choose to improve their transport systems if they have enough time.B. All host cities must enhance their transport facilities before the competition starts.C. Upgrading transportation is optional for the cities hosting the 2026 World Cup.D. The tournament cannot begin unless the host cities have finished building new roads.
“Don’t forget to apply for your fan ID early,” the travel consultant told us.A. The travel consultant reminded us to apply for our fan ID early.B. The travel consultant ordered us not to forget our fan ID.C. The travel consultant suggested that we should apply for the fan ID late.D. The travel consultant denied forgetting to apply for the fan ID.
The distance between stadiums in Canada and Mexico is so great that teams will have to travel by air.A. Because the stadiums are close, teams can choose any means of transport.B. The stadiums in Canada and Mexico are too far apart for teams to travel by land.C. Traveling by air is the cheapest way for teams to move between Canada and Mexico.D. If the stadiums were further apart, teams would have to fly.
They haven’t finalized the schedule for the knockout stages yet.A. The schedule for the knockout stages was finished a long time ago.B. The knockout stages’ schedule is still being worked on and is not yet complete.C. They have already announced the official schedule for the knockout stages.D. It is impossible to finalize the schedule for the knockout stages.
Spectators are forbidden from bringing prohibited items into the stadiums.A. Spectators should not bring too many items into the stadiums.B. Spectators must not carry restricted objects into the stadiums.C. Spectators are encouraged to leave their prohibited items at home.D. Spectators may bring any items they want into the stadiums.
The last time the USA hosted the World Cup was in 1994.A. The USA has hosted the World Cup since 1994.B. The USA hasn’t hosted the World Cup for about 32 years.C. The USA will host the World Cup for the second time in 1994.D. In 1994, the USA became the permanent host of the World Cup.
Winning the opening match is crucial for any team’s confidence.A. It is not very important for a team to win the first match.B. Any team will feel more confident if they win their first game.C. Confidence is what helps a team win the opening match.D. A team’s confidence is only built after the final match.
If the humidity is too high, the players will struggle to maintain their pace.A. High humidity makes it difficult for players to keep up their speed.B. Players will run faster if the weather is very humid.C. Unless the humidity is high, players will struggle with their pace.D. The players’ pace is not affected by the humidity levels.
The tickets for the final are more expensive than those for the group stages.A. Group stage tickets are as expensive as final match tickets.B. Final match tickets are the cheapest in the whole tournament.C. Tickets for the group stages are not as expensive as tickets for the final.D. The price of tickets is the same for all matches in the World Cup.
“I will definitely attend the opening ceremony in Mexico City,” said Mark.A. Mark promised to attend the opening ceremony in Mexico City.B. Mark refused to go to the opening ceremony in Mexico City.C. Mark regretted attending the opening ceremony in Mexico City.D. Mark accused someone of attending the ceremony in Mexico City.
Many young players hope that they will be noticed by famous European clubs during the event.A. Young players want to notice famous European clubs at the World Cup.B. Famous European clubs expect to be noticed by young players in 2026.C. Being scouted by top European clubs is a hope for many young athletes at the event.D. Young players will notice famous clubs if they play well in the tournament.
It is unnecessary for fans to carry cash as all stadiums are now cashless.A. Fans must bring cash because stadiums do not accept cards.B. Fans don’t need to have cash since all stadiums use electronic payments.C. Carrying cash is recommended for fans visiting the stadiums.D. All stadiums will soon stop accepting any form of payment.
Success in the World Cup depends not only on talent but also on rigorous training.A. Talent is the only thing that ensures success in the World Cup.B. Without hard training, talent alone cannot guarantee World Cup success.C. Rigorous training is more important than talent in the World Cup.D. If a team is talented, they don’t need to train rigorously.
They believe that the 2026 World Cup will generate billions of dollars in revenue.A. The 2026 World Cup is believed to generate billions of dollars in revenue.B. People believed that the World Cup generated billions of dollars.C. Billions of dollars are believed to have been spent on the World Cup.D. Revenue from the World Cup is expected to be lower than billions of dollars.
Despite the hot weather, thousands of fans gathered outside the fan zone.A. Although it was hot, thousands of fans congregated outside the fan zone.B. Because of the heat, fans decided not to go to the fan zone.C. The hot weather prevented fans from gathering at the fan zone.D. Fans gathered outside the fan zone so that they could enjoy the heat.
No other sporting event attracts as many viewers as the World Cup.A. The World Cup is one of the most-watched sporting events in the world.B. The World Cup is the most popular sporting event in terms of viewership.C. More people watch other sporting events than the World Cup.D. The number of viewers for the World Cup is decreasing.
The coach regretted not calling up the veteran striker for the qualifiers.A. The coach wishes he had included the veteran striker in the qualifying squad.B. The coach is glad he didn’t pick the veteran striker for the qualifiers.C. The coach denied the fact that he didn’t call up the veteran striker.D. The coach will call up the veteran striker for the next qualifiers.
FIFA has just implemented new technology to detect offside more accurately.A. New offside technology was used by FIFA a long time ago.B. Offside detection is now more precise thanks to FIFA’s recently introduced technology.C. FIFA is planning to use new technology for offside in the future.D. Technology makes offside detection less accurate than before.
You should book your accommodation in advance to avoid high prices.A. Unless you book early, you won’t find any accommodation.B. Booking accommodation early helps you prevent paying more.C. High prices make it impossible for you to book accommodation.D. You booked your accommodation early, so the price was low.

ANSWER KEY & DETAILED EXPLANATIONS

Table of Answers

B | 2. B | 3. A | 4. B | 5. B | 6. B | 7. B | 8. B | 9. A | 10. C
A | 12. C | 13. B | 14. B | 15. A | 16. A | 17. B | 18. A | 19. B | 20. B

Detailed Explanations (Giải thích chi tiết)

Câu 2: “Compulsory” (bắt buộc) = “Must” (phải).
Câu 6: “Forbidden” (bị cấm) = “Must not” (không được phép làm gì).
Câu 13: “Unnecessary” (không cần thiết) = “Don’t need to/Don’t have to”.
Câu 15: Cấu trúc bị động khách quan (Passive report): “They believe that…” -> “It is believed that…” hoặc “S + is believed to…”.
Câu 18: “Regret not doing something” (hối hận vì đã không làm) = “Wish + S + had done something” (ước là đã làm).

VOCABULARY ANALYSIS & STATISTICS

Trong bài tập này, chúng ta đã tiếp cận với 15 từ vựng/cấu trúc quan trọng thường gặp trong các đề thi B1-B2:

STT	Từ vựng/Cấu trúc	Nghĩa tiếng Việt	Ứng dụng trong bài
1	Infrastructure (n)	Hạ tầng cơ sở	Nói về đường xá, sân vận động.
2	Compulsory (adj)	Bắt buộc	Đồng nghĩa với obligatory, mandatory.
3	Prohibited (adj)	Bị cấm	Dùng trong nội quy sân vận động.
4	Knockout stage (n)	Vòng loại trực tiếp	Thuật ngữ thể thao quan trọng.
5	Crucial (adj)	Cốt yếu, quan trọng	Mạnh hơn important.
6	Humidity (n)	Độ ẩm	Miêu tả điều kiện thời tiết thi đấu.
7	Scout (v)	Tìm kiếm tài năng	“Being scouted” là được các CLB chú ý.
8	Cashless (adj)	Không dùng tiền mặt	Xu hướng thanh toán hiện đại.
9	Rigorous (adj)	Nghiêm ngặt, khắc nghiệt	Thường đi với training (huấn luyện).
10	Revenue (n)	Doanh thu	Thuật ngữ kinh tế trong thể thao.
11	Congregate (v)	Tập trung, tụ họp	Đồng nghĩa với gather.
12	Viewership (n)	Lượng người xem	Dùng để so sánh độ phổ biến của các sự kiện.
13	Veteran (n/adj)	Kỳ cựu	Chỉ những cầu thủ có nhiều kinh nghiệm.
14	Implement (v)	Triển khai, áp dụng	Dùng cho luật lệ hoặc công nghệ mới.
15	In advance (idm)	Trước (về thời gian)	Đồng nghĩa với ahead of time.

Thống kê:

Số câu hỏi: 20.
Cấu trúc ngữ pháp bao phủ: Động từ khuyết thiếu (Modals), Câu tường thuật (Reported speech), Câu bị động (Passive voice), Câu điều kiện (Conditionals), So sánh (Comparisons), Mệnh đề nhượng bộ (Concession).
Trình độ: Phù hợp với học sinh đang đặt mục tiêu 8+ trong kỳ thi THPT Quốc gia hoặc đạt bậc 4 (B2) VSTEP.

Bài 2

SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO

KỲ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA

Môn: TIẾNG ANH

Chủ đề: FIFA World Cup 2026 (B1-B2 Level)

PHẦN THI: CÂU ĐỒNG NGHĨA (SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 1: The expansion of the World Cup to 48 teams has led to concerns about the tournament’s quality.

A. The tournament’s quality is expected to improve because 48 teams are participating.

B. People are worried that the tournament’s quality might suffer due to the 48-team expansion.

C. Concerns about the tournament’s quality prevented the expansion to 48 teams.

D. The 48-team expansion was intended to address concerns regarding the tournament’s quality.

Question 2: It is compulsory for all visiting fans to possess a valid Fan ID to enter the stadiums.

A. Visiting fans can enter the stadiums if they happen to have a valid Fan ID.

B. All visiting fans must have a valid Fan ID in order to gain entry to the stadiums.

C. A valid Fan ID is recommended but not strictly required for stadium entry.

D. Fans who possess a valid Fan ID are the only ones allowed to visit the host cities.

Question 3: FIFA has yet to decide on the official song for the 2026 World Cup.

A. The official song for the 2026 World Cup has already been chosen by FIFA.

B. FIFA is currently recording the official song for the 2026 World Cup.

C. FIFA has not decided on the official song for the 2026 World Cup yet.

D. It is unlikely that FIFA will ever choose an official song for the 2026 tournament.

Question 4: “I would definitely fly to Mexico to watch the opening game if I had enough money,” said Minh.

A. Minh dreamed of flying to Mexico to watch the opening game despite having the money.

B. Minh said he would have flown to Mexico for the opening game if he had had enough money.

C. Minh told me that he would fly to Mexico for the opening game if he had enough money.

D. Minh regretted not having enough money to fly to Mexico for the opening game.

Question 5: No sooner had the ticket portal opened than millions of fans tried to log in.

A. Millions of fans logged in before the ticket portal was officially opened.

B. The ticket portal opened as soon as millions of fans tried to log in.

C. Immediately after the ticket portal opened, millions of fans attempted to log in.

D. Fans had to wait for a long time after the portal opened to log in.

Question 6: The logistics of hosting matches across three massive countries are incredibly complex.

A. It is very simple to organize matches across three large nations.

B. Organizing matches in three huge countries involves very complicated logistics.

C. The complexity of the matches makes it impossible for three countries to host them.

D. Logistics are the only problem when hosting matches in three different countries.

Question 7: Given the high altitude in Mexico City, players might struggle with their breathing.

A. Players will breathe easily in Mexico City regardless of the altitude.

B. The high altitude in Mexico City may cause breathing difficulties for the players.

C. Because players struggle with breathing, they cannot play in Mexico City.

D. Mexico City’s altitude is too low to affect the players’ performance.

Question 8: Supporters are encouraged to use public transport to minimize the carbon footprint of the event.

A. The event organizers want fans to use public transport to reduce environmental impact.

B. Fans must use public transport or they will be fined by the event organizers.

C. Using public transport is the only way for fans to get to the World Cup stadiums.

D. Public transport is too expensive for fans despite the event’s carbon footprint.

Question 9: Such was the demand for final tickets that the website crashed within minutes.

A. The website crashed because there were no tickets left for the final.

B. The demand for final tickets was so high that the website broke down quickly.

C. The website crashed even though the demand for final tickets was quite low.

D. If the demand for tickets hadn’t been so high, the website wouldn’t have been created.

Question 10: The 2026 edition marks the first time that three nations have co-hosted a World Cup.

A. A World Cup has never been hosted by three countries simultaneously before.

B. Three nations used to host the World Cup together in the past.

C. This is the last time three nations will be allowed to host a World Cup.

D. Never before have three nations failed to host a World Cup together.

Question 11: You should have booked your accommodation months ago to avoid the price surge.

A. You booked your accommodation early and successfully avoided the price hike.

B. It was a mistake not to book your accommodation months ago to avoid high prices.

C. You didn’t need to book your accommodation early because prices didn’t surge.

D. Booking accommodation months ago was unnecessary for avoiding the price surge.

Question 12: Only by increasing the number of security personnel can the organizers ensure fan safety.

A. The organizers can ensure fan safety regardless of the number of security personnel.

B. Increasing security personnel is the only way for organizers to guarantee fan safety.

C. Fan safety is guaranteed even if the number of security personnel remains the same.

D. If the organizers increase security personnel, fan safety might be at risk.

Question 13: Many experts believe that the current champion will have a hard time defending their title.

A. The current champion is believed to find it difficult to retain their title.

B. Experts are certain that the current champion will easily win the title again.

C. It is believed that the current champion has already defended their title successfully.

D. Defending the title is what many experts expect the current champion to do easily.

Question 14: Despite the soaring temperatures in some host cities, the matches will proceed as scheduled.

A. Because of the high temperatures, some matches have been rescheduled.

B. The matches will take place at the planned time even though it is very hot.

C. Soaring temperatures will make it impossible for the matches to proceed.

D. The schedule was changed to avoid the soaring temperatures in host cities.

Question 15: Provided that the weather remains clear, the fan zones will be packed with people.

A. The fan zones will be crowded only if the weather is good.

B. The weather must be clear for the fan zones to be built.

C. Because the fan zones are packed, the weather has become clear.

D. Unless the weather is clear, the fan zones will still be full of people.

Question 16: The local economy is expected to benefit significantly from the influx of international tourists.

A. International tourists will probably cause problems for the local economy.

B. It is predicted that the local economy will gain a lot from many foreign tourists.

C. The local economy has already benefited from the international tourists.

D. The influx of tourists is too small to have any impact on the local economy.

Question 17: “Don’t forget to double-check the stadium’s prohibited items list,” the travel agent said.

A. The travel agent suggested checking the prohibited items list once.

B. The travel agent reminded me to check the list of items not allowed in the stadium.

C. The travel agent warned me against checking the prohibited items list.

D. The travel agent told me that I had forgotten to check the prohibited items list.

Question 18: Without the new high-speed rail links, traveling between host cities would be a nightmare.

A. Traveling between host cities is a nightmare despite the high-speed rail links.

B. If it weren’t for the new high-speed rail links, city-to-city travel would be very difficult.

C. The high-speed rail links make traveling between host cities more stressful.

D. New high-speed rail links are being built because the travel is a nightmare.

Question 19: It is widely rumored that a famous pop star will perform at the opening ceremony.

A. Everyone knows for sure that a famous pop star will perform at the ceremony.

B. There is a general rumor that the opening ceremony will be performed by a pop star.

C. A famous pop star is rumored to be performing at the opening ceremony.

D. The opening ceremony was performed by a famous pop star according to rumors.

Question 20: Success in the World Cup depends not only on talent but also on mental toughness.

A. Talent is the most important factor for success in the World Cup.

B. Mental toughness is more important than talent for World Cup success.

C. Both talent and mental toughness are necessary for success in the World Cup.

D. Neither talent nor mental toughness can guarantee success in the World Cup.

ĐÁP ÁN VÀ GIẢI THÍCH CHI TIẾT

Câu	ĐA	Giải thích chi tiết
1	B	Lead to concerns (dẫn đến lo ngại) tương đương với be worried that… suffer.
2	B	Compulsory (bắt buộc) = Must.
3	C	Have yet to V (vẫn chưa làm gì) = Has not V3/ed… yet.
4	C	Câu điều kiện loại 2 trong lời nói gián tiếp: Giữ nguyên thì của động từ (would fly/had).
5	C	No sooner + had + S + V3 than… (Ngay sau khi… thì…) = Immediately after.
6	B	Logistics (công tác hậu cần), Complex (phức tạp) = Complicated.
7	B	Given (xét đến/vì), Struggle with breathing = Breathing difficulties.
8	A	Encourage (khuyến khích), Minimize carbon footprint (giảm thiểu dấu chân carbon/tác động môi trường).
9	B	Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với Such: “Such was the demand…” = “The demand was so high that…”.
10	A	Marks the first time (đánh dấu lần đầu) = Never… before.
11	B	Should have + V3 (lẽ ra nên làm nhưng đã không làm) = Cấu trúc hối tiếc/sai lầm.
12	B	Only by + Ving + can + S + V (Chỉ bằng cách… mới có thể) = Chỉ có một cách duy nhất.
13	A	Have a hard time doing sth = Find it difficult to do sth. Defend/Retain title (bảo vệ ngôi vương).
14	B	Despite (mặc dù) = Even though. Soaring temperatures (nhiệt độ tăng cao).
15	A	Provided that (với điều kiện là/miễn là) = Only if.
16	B	Benefit significantly (có lợi đáng kể), Influx (sự tràn vào/lượng lớn khách).
17	B	Don’t forget to V = Remind someone to V. Prohibited (bị cấm).
18	B	Without + N (Nếu không có) = Câu điều kiện loại 2 (If it weren’t for…).
19	C	Bị động khách quan: It is rumored that S + V = S + be rumored to V.
20	C	Not only… but also (không những… mà còn) = Both… and.

THỐNG KÊ TỪ VỰNG (VOCABULARY STATISTICS)

Dưới đây là 12 từ vựng/cấu trúc then chốt cấp độ B1-B2 xuất hiện trong bài:

Expansion (n): Sự mở rộng. (Dùng để nói về việc tăng số đội từ 32 lên 48).
Compulsory (adj): Bắt buộc. (Đồng nghĩa: mandatory, obligatory).
Logistics (n): Công tác hậu cần. (Cực kỳ quan trọng trong các bài đọc về tổ chức sự kiện).
Altitude (n): Độ cao (so với mặt nước biển).
Carbon footprint (n): Dấu chân carbon (lượng khí thải gây ra).
Inundated/Influx (n): Sự tràn ngập/lượng người đổ xô vào.
Prohibited (adj): Bị cấm. (Dùng cho luật lệ, quy định stadium).
Simultaneously (adv): Đồng thời, cùng một lúc.
Soaring (adj): Tăng vọt (thường dùng cho nhiệt độ hoặc giá cả).
Defend the title (v phr): Bảo vệ ngôi vô địch.
Price surge/hike (n): Sự tăng giá đột biến.
Mental toughness (n): Sự bản lĩnh/kiên cường về tâm lý.

Số lượng từ mới: 12 từ.

Tầm quan trọng: Các từ này thường xuyên xuất hiện trong các bài đọc hiểu (Reading Comprehension) của kỳ thi THPT Quốc gia và phần Viết/Nói của VSTEP B2. Việc nắm vững các sắc thái đồng nghĩa (complex – complicated, compulsory – must) là chìa khóa để đạt điểm tuyệt đối phần Sentence Transformation.

Bài 3

SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO

KỲ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA / VSTEP

Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH

Thời gian làm bài: 35 phút

SECTION: SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 1. The 2026 World Cup is the first edition to feature 48 teams instead of the usual 32.

A. Never before have 48 teams participated in a World Cup edition until the 2026 event.

B. The 2026 World Cup will feature 32 teams, which is more than the previous editions.

C. 48 teams have always been the standard number for the World Cup until 2026.

D. Unlike previous tournaments, the 2026 World Cup will reduce the number of teams to 32.

Question 2. It is compulsory for all traveling fans to obtain a Hayya-style permit to enter the host nations.

A. Fans are encouraged to get a permit if they want to visit the host nations.

B. Traveling fans don’t have to get a permit to enter the host nations.

C. All traveling fans must obtain a permit to enter the host nations.

D. Fans may obtain a permit to enter the host nations if they have enough time.

Question 3. FIFA decided to expand the tournament to increase global representation.

A. The tournament was expanded by FIFA so that global representation could be increased.

B. FIFA expanded the tournament, but it didn’t help increase global representation.

C. Global representation was increased, which led to FIFA’s decision to expand the tournament.

D. Although the tournament was expanded, FIFA failed to increase global representation.

Question 4. “I will have finished upgrading the infrastructure by the time the World Cup starts,” the governor said.

A. The governor said he will finish upgrading the infrastructure by the time the World Cup started.

B. The governor said he would have finished upgrading the infrastructure by the time the World Cup started.

C. The governor said he would finish upgrading the infrastructure by the time the World Cup starts.

D. The governor promised to finish upgrading the infrastructure when the World Cup starts.

Question 5. The tickets were so expensive that many local fans could not afford them.

A. The tickets were too expensive for many local fans to buy.

B. The tickets were cheap enough for many local fans to afford.

C. Such were expensive tickets that many local fans could buy them.

D. Many local fans could afford the tickets despite their high prices.

Question 6. They haven’t renovated the Azteca Stadium for over a decade.

A. The Azteca Stadium was last renovated more than ten years ago.

B. The Azteca Stadium has been renovated for more than ten years.

C. They last renovated the Azteca Stadium ten years ago.

D. It is over a decade since they have renovated the Azteca Stadium.

Question 7. Unless the organizers improve the transportation system, fans will face severe delays.

A. If the organizers improve the transportation system, fans will face severe delays.

B. Providing that the organizers improve the transportation system, fans will face severe delays.

C. Fans will face severe delays if the organizers do not improve the transportation system.

D. Because the transportation system is improved, fans will not face any delays.

Question 8. People believe that the 2026 final will be held at the MetLife Stadium in New Jersey.

A. The 2026 final is believed to be held at the MetLife Stadium in New Jersey.

B. The 2026 final is believed to have been held at the MetLife Stadium in New Jersey.

C. It was believed that the 2026 final will be held at the MetLife Stadium in New Jersey.

D. MetLife Stadium is believed to hold the 2026 final match.

Question 9. Many experts regret that the tournament was expanded to 48 teams.

A. Many experts wish the tournament hadn’t been expanded to 48 teams.

B. Many experts wish the tournament wouldn’t be expanded to 48 teams.

C. Many experts regret not expanding the tournament to 48 teams.

D. If only the tournament were expanded to 48 teams, experts would be happy.

Question 10. In spite of the vast distances between host cities, the logistics plan is very efficient.

A. Although the distances between host cities are vast, the logistics plan is very efficient.

B. Despite the distances between host cities were vast, the logistics plan is very efficient.

C. The logistics plan is efficient because the distances between host cities are vast.

D. Because of the vast distances between host cities, the logistics plan is not efficient.

Question 11. No other sporting event is as widely anticipated as the FIFA World Cup.

A. The FIFA World Cup is more anticipated than any other sporting event.

B. The FIFA World Cup is the most widely anticipated sporting event.

C. Other sporting events are more anticipated than the FIFA World Cup.

D. The FIFA World Cup is as anticipated as many other sporting events.

Question 12. It is possible that some underdogs will create major upsets in the group stage.

A. Some underdogs must create major upsets in the group stage.

B. Some underdogs should create major upsets in the group stage.

C. Some underdogs might create major upsets in the group stage.

/D. Some underdogs cannot create major upsets in the group stage.

Question 13. The demand for accommodation is so high that prices have tripled.

A. Prices have tripled due to the high demand for accommodation.

B. Accommodation is too expensive for anyone to stay.

C. Despite the high demand for accommodation, prices remain stable.

D. Because prices have tripled, the demand for accommodation is high.

Question 14. Success in the World Cup depends not only on talent but also on mental toughness.

A. Success in the World Cup depends on either talent or mental toughness.

B. Both talent and mental toughness are essential for success in the World Cup.

C. Talent is more important than mental toughness for success in the World Cup.

D. Success in the World Cup depends neither on talent nor on mental toughness.

Question 15. We should have booked our flights earlier to save money.

A. We booked our flights early, so we saved money.

B. We didn’t book our flights early, which was a mistake.

C. We will book our flights earlier to save money next time.

D. Booking flights early didn’t help us save any money.

Question 16. The coach postponed the training session because of the heavy rain.

A. The heavy rain prevented the coach from postponing the training session.

B. The training session was put off by the coach due to the heavy rain.

C. The coach went on with the training session despite the heavy rain.

D. Because it rained heavily, the coach cancelled the training session forever.

Question 17. The players were exhausted, yet they continued to play until the final whistle.

A. Although the players were exhausted, they kept playing until the final whistle.

B. The players were too exhausted to continue playing until the final whistle.

C. Exhausted as they were, the players stopped playing before the final whistle.

D. Because of exhaustion, the players couldn’t play until the final whistle.

Question 18. “Why don’t we hire a local guide to navigate Mexico City?” suggested Mark.

A. Mark suggested that we should hire a local guide to navigate Mexico City.

B. Mark asked why we didn’t hire a local guide to navigate Mexico City.

C. Mark wanted to know the reason why we hired a local guide.

D. Mark denied hiring a local guide to navigate Mexico City.

Question 19. It’s been five years since the US last hosted a major international soccer tournament.

A. The US has hosted a major international soccer tournament for five years.

B. The US last hosted a major international soccer tournament five years ago.

C. The US hasn’t hosted a major international soccer tournament for five years.

D. Both B and C are correct.

Question 20. The more fans attend the matches, the more vibrant the atmosphere becomes.

A. The atmosphere becomes more vibrant when there are fewer fans.

B. A vibrant atmosphere encourages more fans to attend the matches.

C. The vibrancy of the atmosphere depends on the number of fans attending.

D. The atmosphere is vibrant, so more fans attend the matches.

ANSWER KEY & EXPLANATIONS

Question	Answer	Detailed Explanation (Vietnamese)
1	A	Cấu trúc đảo ngữ: Never before + auxiliary + S + V (Chưa từng có tiền lệ). Câu gốc nói đây là lần đầu tiên có 48 đội.
2	C	Compulsory (Bắt buộc) tương đương với động từ khuyết thiếu Must.
3	A	Câu gốc dùng to-V chỉ mục đích, chuyển sang câu bị động với so that (để mà) giữ nguyên mục đích đó.
4	B	Tường thuật câu ở thì tương lai hoàn thành: will have P2 -> would have P2. Đồng thời lùi thì starts -> started.
5	A	So + adj + that… (Quá… đến nỗi mà) = Too + adj + (for sb) + to-V.
6	A	Haven’t done for over a decade (Đã không làm hơn 1 thập kỷ) = Last did more than ten years ago.
7	C	Unless = If… not. Nếu ban tổ chức không cải thiện hệ thống giao thông, người hâm mộ sẽ gặp sự cố.
8	A	Bị động khách quan: People believe that S + V = S + be believed to V (nếu cùng thì hiện tại/tương lai).
9	A	Regret + that + clause (tiếc rằng đã…) = Wish + S + had + P2 (ước gì đã không làm – trái quá khứ).
10	A	In spite of + N/Phrase = Although + Clause. Các phương án còn lại sai ngữ pháp hoặc sai nghĩa.
11	B	So sánh bằng dạng phủ định (No other… as… as) = So sánh nhất (The most…).
12	C	Possible (Có khả năng) tương đương với Might/May.
13	A	So… that chỉ kết quả, Due to chỉ nguyên nhân. Hai câu tương đồng về logic hệ quả.
14	B	Not only… but also (không những… mà còn) = Both… and (cả hai).
15	B	Should have P2 (lẽ ra nên làm gì trong quá khứ nhưng đã không làm) = Đó là một sai lầm/nuối tiếc.
16	B	Postpone = Put off (trì hoãn). Câu B dùng dạng bị động chính xác.
17	A	Yet (nhưng/tuy nhiên) = Although (Mặc dù). Keep + Ving = Continue + to-V.
18	A	Cấu trúc gợi ý: Why don’t we…? = Suggest that + S + (should) + V-bare.
19	D	Cấu trúc: It’s + time + since + S + last + V2 = S + last + V2 + time + ago = S + haven’t + P2 + for + time.
20	C	Cấu trúc so sánh kép: The more… the more… thể hiện sự phụ thuộc lẫn nhau giữa hai vế.

VOCABULARY STATISTICS

Total key terms introduced: 12

Edition (n) /ɪˈdɪʃn/: Phiên bản, kỳ (ấn bản). Dùng để chỉ các kỳ World Cup cụ thể.
Compulsory (adj) /kəmˈpʌlsəri/: Bắt buộc. (Đồng nghĩa: mandatory, obligatory).
Infrastructure (n) /ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃər/: Cơ sở hạ tầng (đường xá, cầu cống, sân vận động).
Renovate (v) /ˈrenəveɪt/: Cải tạo, nâng cấp (công trình xây dựng).
Logistics (n) /ləˈdʒɪstɪks/: Công tác hậu cần (vận chuyển, sắp xếp hàng hóa/người).
Underdog (n) /ˈʌndərdɔːɡ/: Đội cửa dưới, người yếu thế (trong thi đấu).
Upset (n) /ˈʌpset/: Một kết quả bất ngờ (khi đội yếu thắng đội mạnh).
Accommodation (n) /əˌkɑːməˈdeɪʃn/: Chỗ ở, nơi lưu trú.
Mental toughness (n.phr): Sự vững vàng/kiên cường về tâm lý.
Postpone (v) /poʊˈspoʊn/: Trì hoãn. (Đồng nghĩa: put off).
Exhausted (adj) /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/: Kiệt sức. (Mạnh hơn tired).
Vibrant (adj) /ˈvaɪbrənt/: Sôi động, đầy sức sống (thường nói về bầu không khí).

Why these are important: Các từ vựng này không chỉ giới hạn trong chủ đề bóng đá mà còn là những từ “academic” thường xuyên xuất hiện trong đề thi THPT Quốc gia (phần Reading và Writing) cũng như các bài thi chứng chỉ VSTEP B1-B2. Việc nắm vững các cụm từ như mental toughness hay infrastructure sẽ giúp học sinh ghi điểm cao ở phần đọc hiểu phức tạp.

Bài 4

KỲ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT / VSTEP LEVEL B1-B2

Môn: TIẾNG ANH – NGỮ PHÁP & ĐỌC HIỂU

Chủ đề: FIFA World Cup 2026

SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION (TÌM CÂU ĐỒNG NGHĨA)

Directions: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

1. The 2026 World Cup is the first edition to be co-hosted by three nations.

A. Never before have three nations organized a World Cup together until the 2026 edition.

B. Three nations have hosted the World Cup many times before the 2026 event.

C. The 2026 World Cup is one of many editions hosted by three different countries.

D. This is the first time that three nations are competing in the World Cup edition.

2. FIFA decided to expand the tournament to 48 teams to increase global representation.

A. FIFA expanded the tournament to 48 teams although they wanted to limit global representation.

B. The tournament was expanded to 48 teams by FIFA with a view to enhancing global representation.

C. Global representation increased, which led FIFA to expand the tournament to 48 teams.

D. In order to decrease global representation, FIFA decided to have 48 teams in the tournament.

3. It is mandatory for all spectators to undergo a security check before entering the stadium.

A. Spectators don’t have to pass any security checks if they have tickets.

B. All spectators should undergo a security check, but it is not compulsory.

C. It is optional for spectators to have a security check before the match starts.

D. All spectators are required to be screened by security before they can enter the stadium.

4. “I will book the flight to Mexico City tomorrow,” said Tuan.

A. Tuan said that he would book the flight to Mexico City the following day.

B. Tuan promised to book the flight to Mexico City that day.

C. Tuan told me that he will book the flight to Mexico City tomorrow.

D. Tuan suggested booking the flight to Mexico City the day after.

5. The logistical challenges are so great that organizers must start planning years in advance.

A. The challenges are small enough for organizers to start planning just before the event.

B. Such are the logistical challenges that organizers have to begin planning years beforehand.

C. Planning years in advance is unnecessary despite the great logistical challenges.

D. Organizers found it easy to plan for the World Cup despite the logistical issues.

6. If the US team hadn’t practiced hard, they wouldn’t have performed so well in the opening match.

A. The US team performed well in the opening match because they practiced hard.

B. The US team didn’t practice hard, yet they performed well in the opening match.

C. Should the US team practice hard, they will perform well in the opening match.

D. The US team practiced hard, but they didn’t perform well in the opening match.

7. No other stadium in the 2026 World Cup is as large as the Aztec Stadium in Mexico.

A. The Aztec Stadium is larger than some other stadiums in the 2026 World Cup.

B. The Aztec Stadium is the largest stadium in the 2026 World Cup.

C. Other stadiums in the 2026 World Cup are larger than the Aztec Stadium.

D. The Aztec Stadium is one of the largest stadiums in the 2026 World Cup.

8. They are going to install high-tech cooling systems in several venues.

A. High-tech cooling systems have already been installed in several venues.

B. Several venues are going to have high-tech cooling systems installed.

C. High-tech cooling systems are being installed in several venues right now.

D. They have just finished installing cooling systems in several venues.

9. Visitors are advised to use public transport to avoid traffic congestion near the venues.

A. Visitors must use public transport or they will be fined for traffic congestion.

B. It is recommended that visitors use public transport to prevent traffic jams near the stadiums.

C. Using public transport is the only way to get to the stadiums during the World Cup.

D. Traffic congestion is not a problem if visitors choose to drive their own cars.

10. Only by using the official FIFA app can fans access their digital tickets.

A. Fans can access their digital tickets even if they don’t use the official FIFA app.

B. The official FIFA app is one of many ways for fans to get their digital tickets.

C. Fans have no way to access their digital tickets other than using the official FIFA app.

D. Using the official FIFA app is not necessary for accessing digital tickets.

11. The demand for tickets was so high that the website crashed within minutes.

A. The website crashed because the number of people trying to buy tickets was too low.

B. So high was the demand for tickets that the website broke down in a few minutes.

C. The website crashed despite the fact that there was no demand for tickets.

D. The demand for tickets was high, but the website managed to stay online.

12. It’s a pity I can’t afford to fly to Canada for the quarter-finals.

A. I wish I had enough money to fly to Canada for the quarter-finals.

B. I regret flying to Canada for the quarter-finals because it was expensive.

C. If only I could afford to fly to Canada for the quarter-finals next year.

D. I am glad that I can’t afford to fly to Canada for the quarter-finals.

13. Most people believe that the 2026 final will break all television viewership records.

A. The 2026 final is believed to have broken all television viewership records.

B. It is believed that the 2026 final will break all television viewership records.

C. People believed that the 2026 final would break all television viewership records.

D. That the 2026 final will break records is believed by few people.

14. He last attended a World Cup match when it was held in Brazil in 2014.

A. He has attended World Cup matches since the 2014 edition in Brazil.

B. He hasn’t attended a World Cup match since the one in Brazil in 2014.

C. He didn’t attend any World Cup matches until Brazil hosted it in 2014.

D. The last time he attended a World Cup match is in Brazil in 2014.

15. Although the ticket prices were exorbitant, the stadium was packed with supporters.

A. In spite of the exorbitant ticket prices, the stadium was full of supporters.

B. Because the ticket prices were exorbitant, the stadium was empty.

C. The stadium was packed with supporters because the tickets were very cheap.

D. Despite the stadium was packed, the ticket prices remained very high.

16. You should have registered for the volunteer program last month.

A. It was a good idea to register for the volunteer program last month.

B. You didn’t register for the volunteer program last month, which was a mistake.

C. You registered for the volunteer program last month as expected.

D. You must have registered for the volunteer program last month.

17. “Don’t forget to check the match schedule regularly,” the coach told his players.

A. The coach reminded his players to check the match schedule regularly.

|B. The coach suggested that his players checked the match schedule regularly.

C. The coach told his players not to forget checking the match schedule regularly.

D. The coach denied checking the match schedule regularly.

18. Many cities are competing to host the opening ceremony.

A. There is a competition among many cities to host the opening ceremony.

B. Many cities have already hosted the opening ceremony in the past.

C. No cities want to host the opening ceremony because it is expensive.

D. Only one city is capable of hosting the opening ceremony in 2026.

19. As soon as the tickets went on sale, they were sold out.

A. No sooner had the tickets gone on sale than they were sold out.

B. The tickets were sold out before they even went on sale.

C. Hardly had the tickets been sold out when they went on sale.

D. When the tickets were sold out, they finally went on sale.

20. Fans are not allowed to bring glass bottles into the fan zones.

A. Fans don’t have to bring glass bottles into the fan zones.

B. Fans mustn’t bring glass bottles into the fan zones.

C. Fans can bring glass bottles if they are careful.

D. Bringing glass bottles into the fan zones is optional for fans.

ANSWER KEY & DETAILED EXPLANATION

Q	Key	Explanation (Tiếng Việt)
1	A	Cấu trúc đảo ngữ Never before dùng để nhấn mạnh một sự việc chưa từng xảy ra trước đây.
2	B	With a view to + V-ing = In order to / So as to (Để làm gì/Với mục đích).
3	D	Mandatory (bắt buộc) = required (được yêu cầu). Screened = undergo a security check.
4	A	Tường thuật câu trần thuật: will -> would, tomorrow -> the following day/the next day.
5	B	Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với Such: Such + be + N + that… (Cái gì đó quá đến nỗi mà…).
6	A	Câu điều kiện loại 3 diễn tả giả thiết trái ngược quá khứ. Thực tế: Họ đã tập chăm và đá tốt.
7	B	So sánh nhất: No other… as… as = The most/The -est.
8	B	Cấu trúc nhờ vả/sai khiến bị động: Have/Get something done.
9	B	Advised to V = It is recommended that S + (should) V. Congestion = Traffic jams.
10	C	Cấu trúc đảo ngữ Only by + V-ing. No way… other than (Không có cách nào khác ngoài).
11	B	Đảo ngữ So… that: So + adj + be + S + that….
12	C	Câu ước/giả thiết: It’s a pity (Tiếc là) -> I wish / If only + S + could/V-ed.
13	B	Bị động khách quan: People believe that = It is believed that.
14	B	Last + V-ed + when = Haven’t + V3 + since.
15	A	Although + clause = In spite of / Despite + N/V-ing. Exorbitant (đắt cắt cổ).
16	B	Should have + V3: Lẽ ra đã nên làm gì (nhưng thực tế đã không làm).
17	A	Don’t forget là lời nhắc nhở: Remind someone to do something.
18	A	Compete to V (Cạnh tranh để làm gì) = Competition among/between (Cuộc cạnh tranh giữa).
19	A	Cấu trúc “Vừa mới… thì…”: No sooner + had + S + V3 + than + S + V-ed.
20	B	Not allowed (Không được phép) = Mustn’t (Cấm).

VOCABULARY STATISTICS (THỐNG KÊ TỪ VỰNG)

Total New Words/Phrases: 12

Co-host (v) /ˌkoʊˈhoʊst/: Đồng đăng cai, cùng tổ chức.
Edition (n) /ɪˈdɪʃn/: Phiên bản, lần xuất bản (trong thể thao là “lần tổ chức”).
Mandatory (adj) /ˈmændətɔːri/: Bắt buộc (= Compulsory/Required).
Logistical (adj) /ləˈdʒɪstɪkl/: Thuộc về hậu cần (vận chuyển, tổ chức).
Exorbitant (adj) /ɪɡˈzɔːrbɪtənt/: Đắt cắt cổ, cao ngất ngưởng (giá cả).
Congestion (n) /kənˈdʒestʃən/: Sự tắc nghẽn (giao thông).
Exceed (v) /ɪkˈsiːd/: Vượt quá.
Quarter-final (n) /ˌkwɔːrtər ˈfaɪnl/: Trận tứ kết.
Viewership (n) /ˈvjuːərʃɪp/: Lượng người xem.
Venue (n) /ˈvenjuː/: Địa điểm tổ chức (sự kiện, trận đấu).
Reciprocate (v) /rɪˈsɪprəkeɪt/: Đáp lại, đền đáp (trong ngữ cảnh tâm lý/giao tiếp).
Screen (v) /skriːn/: Kiểm tra, sàng lọc (an ninh).

Tầm quan trọng: Những từ vựng này không chỉ giúp bạn hiểu sâu về chủ đề World Cup 2026 mà còn là những từ “vàng” trong các bài đọc hiểu B2. Chúng giúp thí sinh nâng cao khả năng diễn đạt và nhận diện các từ đồng nghĩa (paraphrasing) – kỹ năng quan trọng nhất để đạt điểm 8+ trong kỳ thi THPT Quốc gia.

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