100 từ vựng và cụm từ vựng tiếng Anh về ngành nghề Quản lý dự án xây dựng cống

100 từ vựng và cụm từ vựng tiếng Anh chuyên ngành về Quản lý dự án xây dựng cống giúp bạn nắm vững các thuật ngữ quan trọng, từ kỹ thuật thủy lực đến quản lý rủi ro và tuân thủ quy định. Bộ từ vựng này sẽ hỗ trợ bạn trong công việc, nâng cao hiệu quả giao tiếp chuyên môn và hiểu rõ hơn về các quy trình trong lĩnh vực này.

Từ vựng nghề Quản lý dự án xây dựng cống

Culvert Design: Thiết kế cống
Hydraulic Engineering: Kỹ thuật thủy lực
Drainage System: Hệ thống thoát nước
Project Planning: Lập kế hoạch dự án
Construction Management: Quản lý xây dựng
Site Survey: Khảo sát địa điểm
Excavation: Kéo đất
Earthworks: Công việc đất
Concrete Pouring: Đổ bê tông
Reinforcement: Cốt thép
Sewer Line: Đường cống
Pipe Installation: Lắp đặt ống
Load Calculation: Tính toán tải trọng
Foundation Design: Thiết kế móng
Structural Integrity: Tính toàn vẹn kết cấu
Hydraulic Capacity: Công suất thủy lực
Construction Schedule: Lịch trình xây dựng
Material Procurement: Mua sắm vật liệu
Quality Control: Kiểm soát chất lượng
Safety Protocols: Quy trình an toàn
Site Preparation: Chuẩn bị địa điểm
Grading: Cấp độ
Backfill: Đắp đất
Trenching: Đào hố
Construction Drawings: Bản vẽ xây dựng
Cost Estimation: Ước lượng chi phí
Project Budget: Ngân sách dự án
Subsurface Investigation: Khảo sát dưới mặt đất
Drainage Channel: Kênh thoát nước
Inlet Structure: Cấu trúc đầu vào
Outlet Structure: Cấu trúc đầu ra
Flow Rate: Tốc độ dòng chảy
Erosion Control: Kiểm soát xói mòn
Sediment Management: Quản lý trầm tích
Pipe Lining: Lót ống
Pump Station: Trạm bơm
Stormwater Management: Quản lý nước mưa
Inspection Report: Báo cáo kiểm tra
Project Milestones: Cột mốc dự án
Environmental Impact: Tác động môi trường
Regulatory Compliance: Tuân thủ quy định
Contract Administration: Quản lý hợp đồng
Field Testing: Kiểm tra hiện trường
Maintenance Plan: Kế hoạch bảo trì
Rehabilitation: Cải tạo
Emergency Response Plan: Kế hoạch ứng phó khẩn cấp
Water Table: Mực nước ngầm
Flow Measurement: Đo lường lưu lượng
Capacity Analysis: Phân tích công suất
Service Life: Tuổi thọ
Structural Components: Các thành phần cấu trúc
Load Bearing: Chịu tải
Construction Site Management: Quản lý công trường xây dựng
Design Specifications: Các thông số thiết kế
Hydraulic Modeling: Mô hình hóa thủy lực
Slope Stability: Ổn định độ dốc
Site Drainage: Thoát nước địa điểm
Concrete Curing: Củng cố bê tông
Testing and Commissioning: Kiểm tra và đưa vào hoạt động
Utility Coordination: Phối hợp với các tiện ích
Risk Assessment: Đánh giá rủi ro
Operational Efficiency: Hiệu quả vận hành
Contractor Selection: Lựa chọn nhà thầu
Subcontractor Management: Quản lý nhà thầu phụ
Public Communication: Giao tiếp công chúng
Budget Tracking: Theo dõi ngân sách
Timeline Management: Quản lý thời gian
Field Supervision: Giám sát hiện trường
Project Documentation: Tài liệu dự án
Design Review: Xem xét thiết kế
Cost Control: Kiểm soát chi phí
Project Closeout: Hoàn thành dự án
System Testing: Kiểm tra hệ thống
Stakeholder Engagement: Tham gia các bên liên quan
Material Testing: Kiểm tra vật liệu
Installation Procedures: Quy trình lắp đặt
Operational Testing: Kiểm tra vận hành
Construction Safety: An toàn xây dựng
Project Schedule Management: Quản lý lịch trình dự án
Waste Management: Quản lý chất thải
Construction Quality Assurance: Đảm bảo chất lượng xây dựng
Environmental Assessment: Đánh giá môi trường
Site Restoration: Khôi phục địa điểm
Permitting: Cấp phép
Design Optimization: Tối ưu hóa thiết kế
Project Feasibility: Khả năng thực hiện dự án
Contract Negotiation: Đàm phán hợp đồng
Construction Logistics: Logistics xây dựng
Water Flow Analysis: Phân tích lưu lượng nước
Utility Relocation: Di dời tiện ích
Structural Analysis: Phân tích kết cấu
Construction Progress Monitoring: Theo dõi tiến độ xây dựng
Pumping Systems: Hệ thống bơm
Design Adaptation: Điều chỉnh thiết kế
Operation Manual: Sổ tay vận hành
Surveying Equipment: Thiết bị khảo sát
Cost-Benefit Analysis: Phân tích chi phí-lợi ích
Soil Stabilization: Ổn định đất
Site Safety Plan: Kế hoạch an toàn địa điểm
Construction Specifications: Các thông số xây dựng

Bài viết sử dụng thuật ngữ trên

Culvert Design: “The culvert design must accommodate both water flow and vehicular load.”
Hydraulic Engineering: “Hydraulic engineering ensures that the drainage system effectively manages stormwater.”
Drainage System: “A well-planned drainage system is crucial for preventing flooding in urban areas.”
Project Planning: “Effective project planning helps to outline the timeline and resources needed for the culvert construction.”
Construction Management: “Construction management involves coordinating various teams to ensure the project is completed on schedule.”
Site Survey: “A thorough site survey provides the necessary data for accurate project design and planning.”
Excavation: “Excavation is required to prepare the ground for the installation of the new culvert.”
Earthworks: “Earthworks include tasks such as grading and leveling the site before construction begins.”
Concrete Pouring: “Concrete pouring is a critical phase in forming the base of the culvert.”
Reinforcement: “Reinforcement with steel bars is used to strengthen the concrete structure of the culvert.”
Sewer Line: “The sewer line connects to the culvert to handle waste and stormwater flow.”
Pipe Installation: “Proper pipe installation ensures that the culvert functions effectively and prevents leaks.”
Load Calculation: “Load calculation is essential to determine the strength required for the culvert to support traffic.”
Foundation Design: “Foundation design must account for soil conditions and load-bearing requirements.”
Structural Integrity: “Maintaining structural integrity is vital for the safety and longevity of the culvert.”
Hydraulic Capacity: “The hydraulic capacity of the culvert must be sufficient to handle peak water flow during storms.”
Construction Schedule: “The construction schedule outlines the timeline for each phase of the culvert project.”
Material Procurement: “Material procurement involves sourcing and acquiring all necessary materials for the construction.”
Quality Control: “Quality control measures ensure that all construction work meets the required standards.”
Safety Protocols: “Adhering to safety protocols minimizes the risk of accidents on the construction site.”
Site Preparation: “Site preparation includes clearing vegetation and leveling the ground before starting construction.”
Grading: “Grading the site ensures proper drainage and a stable base for the culvert.”
Backfill: “After the culvert is installed, backfill is used to cover and support the structure.”
Trenching: “Trenching is necessary for placing the culvert pipe and ensuring proper alignment.”
Construction Drawings: “Construction drawings provide detailed plans for building the culvert and guide the construction team.”
Cost Estimation: “Cost estimation helps in budgeting for materials, labor, and other expenses.”
Project Budget: “The project budget outlines the financial resources allocated for the culvert construction.”
Subsurface Investigation: “Subsurface investigation identifies soil conditions that affect the design and stability of the culvert.”
Drainage Channel: “A drainage channel directs water flow from the culvert to prevent erosion and flooding.”
Inlet Structure: “The inlet structure allows water to enter the culvert efficiently.”
Outlet Structure: “The outlet structure ensures smooth discharge of water from the culvert.”
Flow Rate: “Calculating the flow rate is crucial for designing a culvert that handles water efficiently.”
Erosion Control: “Erosion control measures protect the surrounding soil from being washed away during heavy rains.”
Sediment Management: “Sediment management strategies are implemented to keep the culvert clear of debris and silt.”
Pipe Lining: “Pipe lining is used to reinforce existing culverts and extend their lifespan.”
Pump Station: “A pump station may be required to move water through the culvert system when gravity flow is insufficient.”
Stormwater Management: “Stormwater management systems help control runoff and prevent flooding.”
Inspection Report: “An inspection report documents the condition of the culvert and any necessary repairs.”
Project Milestones: “Project milestones mark significant achievements and help track the progress of the culvert construction.”
Environmental Impact: “Assessing the environmental impact ensures that the culvert construction does not harm local ecosystems.”
Regulatory Compliance: “Regulatory compliance involves adhering to local laws and standards for construction.”
Contract Administration: “Contract administration manages the terms and execution of agreements with contractors.”
Field Testing: “Field testing verifies the performance of the culvert under real-world conditions.”
Maintenance Plan: “A maintenance plan outlines the procedures for keeping the culvert in good working condition.”
Rehabilitation: “Rehabilitation involves repairing and upgrading old culverts to meet current standards.”
Emergency Response Plan: “An emergency response plan prepares for potential issues such as flooding or structural failure.”
Water Table: “The water table level affects the design and construction of the culvert foundation.”
Flow Measurement: “Flow measurement tools are used to monitor water volume and ensure proper drainage.”
Capacity Analysis: “Capacity analysis determines the maximum flow rate the culvert can handle without overflow.”
Service Life: “Estimating the service life helps plan for future maintenance and replacements.”
Structural Components: “Structural components such as beams and supports are critical for the stability of the culvert.”
Load Bearing: “Load bearing capacity ensures the culvert can support the weight of traffic and soil.”
Construction Site Management: “Construction site management coordinates activities to ensure efficient and safe operations.”
Design Specifications: “Design specifications provide detailed guidelines for constructing the culvert.”
Hydraulic Modeling: “Hydraulic modeling simulates water flow to optimize the culvert design.”
Slope Stability: “Slope stability analysis prevents landslides and ensures the safety of the construction site.”
Site Drainage: “Site drainage planning prevents water accumulation and maintains a dry work area.”
Concrete Curing: “Concrete curing is necessary to achieve the desired strength and durability of the culvert.”
Testing and Commissioning: “Testing and commissioning ensure that the culvert is operational and meets all performance criteria.”
Utility Coordination: “Utility coordination addresses the relocation of existing utilities affected by the culvert construction.”
Risk Assessment: “Risk assessment identifies potential hazards and develops strategies to mitigate them.”
Operational Efficiency: “Operational efficiency measures how well the culvert functions under normal conditions.”
Contractor Selection: “Contractor selection involves choosing qualified firms to carry out the construction work.”
Subcontractor Management: “Subcontractor management ensures that all subcontractors meet project standards and deadlines.”
Public Communication: “Public communication keeps the community informed about construction progress and potential disruptions.”
Budget Tracking: “Budget tracking monitors expenditures and ensures the project stays within financial limits.”
Timeline Management: “Timeline management is crucial for keeping the project on schedule and meeting deadlines.”
Field Supervision: “Field supervision oversees the daily activities and ensures compliance with construction plans.”
Project Documentation: “Project documentation records all aspects of the construction process for reference and compliance.”
Design Review: “Design review ensures that all plans meet the necessary engineering standards and requirements.”
Cost Control: “Cost control measures are implemented to avoid budget overruns and manage expenses effectively.”
Project Closeout: “Project closeout involves final inspections and the completion of all contractual obligations.”
System Testing: “System testing verifies that all components of the culvert work together as intended.”
Stakeholder Engagement: “Stakeholder engagement involves communicating with everyone affected by the project.”
Material Testing: “Material testing ensures that all construction materials meet quality and safety standards.”
Installation Procedures: “Installation procedures outline the steps for correctly placing and securing culvert components.”
Operational Testing: “Operational testing evaluates the performance of the culvert under normal conditions.”
Construction Safety: “Construction safety protocols are in place to protect workers and prevent accidents.”
Project Schedule Management: “Project schedule management helps coordinate tasks and track progress to meet deadlines.”
Waste Management: “Waste management practices handle debris and by-products generated during construction.”
Construction Quality Assurance: “Construction quality assurance ensures that all work meets the specified standards.”
Environmental Assessment: “Environmental assessment evaluates the potential effects of the project on the surrounding environment.”
Site Restoration: “Site restoration returns the construction area to its original condition after the project is complete.”
Permitting: “Permitting is the process of obtaining the necessary approvals to start construction.”
Design Optimization: “Design optimization improves the efficiency and effectiveness of the culvert while minimizing costs.”
Project Feasibility: “Project feasibility assesses whether the culvert project is viable and worth pursuing.”
Contract Negotiation: “Contract negotiation involves discussing terms with contractors to reach mutually beneficial agreements.”
Construction Logistics: “Construction logistics manage the supply chain and scheduling of materials and equipment.”
Water Flow Analysis: “Water flow analysis predicts how water will move through the culvert and affects design decisions.”
Utility Relocation: “Utility relocation may be necessary if existing utilities interfere with the new culvert.”
Structural Analysis: “Structural analysis examines the forces and stresses on the culvert to ensure stability.”
Construction Progress Monitoring: “Construction progress monitoring tracks the completion of tasks and adherence to the schedule.”
Pumping Systems: “Pumping systems are used to move water through the culvert when natural flow is insufficient.”
Design Adaptation: “Design adaptation adjusts plans based on new data or changing project requirements.”
Operation Manual: “An operation manual provides instructions for maintaining and operating the culvert.”
Surveying Equipment: “Surveying equipment is used to measure and map the construction site accurately.”
Cost-Benefit Analysis: “Cost-benefit analysis evaluates the financial advantages and disadvantages of the culvert project.”
Soil Stabilization: “Soil stabilization improves the strength and stability of the ground around the construction site.”
Site Safety Plan: “A site safety plan outlines procedures and precautions to ensure a safe working environment.”
Construction Specifications: “Construction specifications detail the materials, techniques, and standards required for building the culvert.”

Bài tập

The __________ must accommodate both water flow and vehicular load.
__________ ensures that the drainage system effectively manages stormwater.
A well-planned __________ is crucial for preventing flooding in urban areas.
Effective __________ helps to outline the timeline and resources needed for the culvert construction.
__________ involves coordinating various teams to ensure the project is completed on schedule.
A thorough __________ provides the necessary data for accurate project design and planning.
__________ is required to prepare the ground for the installation of the new culvert.
__________ include tasks such as grading and leveling the site before construction begins.
__________ is a critical phase in forming the base of the culvert.
__________ with steel bars is used to strengthen the concrete structure of the culvert.
The __________ connects to the culvert to handle waste and stormwater flow.
Proper __________ ensures that the culvert functions effectively and prevents leaks.
__________ is essential to determine the strength required for the culvert to support traffic.
__________ must account for soil conditions and load-bearing requirements.
Maintaining __________ is vital for the safety and longevity of the culvert.
The __________ of the culvert must be sufficient to handle peak water flow during storms.
The __________ outlines the timeline for each phase of the culvert project.
__________ involves sourcing and acquiring all necessary materials for the construction.
__________ measures ensure that all construction work meets the required standards.
Adhering to __________ minimizes the risk of accidents on the construction site.
__________ includes clearing vegetation and leveling the ground before starting construction.
__________ ensures proper drainage and a stable base for the culvert.
After the culvert is installed, __________ is used to cover and support the structure.
__________ is necessary for placing the culvert pipe and ensuring proper alignment.
__________ provide detailed plans for building the culvert and guide the construction team.
__________ helps in budgeting for materials, labor, and other expenses.
The __________ outlines the financial resources allocated for the culvert construction.
__________ identifies soil conditions that affect the design and stability of the culvert.
A __________ directs water flow from the culvert to prevent erosion and flooding.
The __________ allows water to enter the culvert efficiently.
The __________ ensures smooth discharge of water from the culvert.
Calculating the __________ is crucial for designing a culvert that handles water efficiently.
__________ measures protect the surrounding soil from being washed away during heavy rains.
__________ strategies are implemented to keep the culvert clear of debris and silt.
__________ is used to reinforce existing culverts and extend their lifespan.
A __________ may be required to move water through the culvert system when gravity flow is insufficient.
__________ systems help control runoff and prevent flooding.
An __________ documents the condition of the culvert and any necessary repairs.
__________ mark significant achievements and help track the progress of the culvert construction.
Assessing the __________ ensures that the culvert construction does not harm local ecosystems.
__________ involves adhering to local laws and standards for construction.
__________ manages the terms and execution of agreements with contractors.
__________ verifies the performance of the culvert under real-world conditions.
A __________ outlines the procedures for keeping the culvert in good working condition.
__________ involves repairing and upgrading old culverts to meet current standards.
An __________ prepares for potential issues such as flooding or structural failure.
The __________ level affects the design and construction of the culvert foundation.
__________ tools are used to monitor water volume and ensure proper drainage.
__________ determines the maximum flow rate the culvert can handle without overflow.
Estimating the __________ helps plan for future maintenance and replacements.
__________ such as beams and supports are critical for the stability of the culvert.
__________ capacity ensures the culvert can support the weight of traffic and soil.
__________ coordinates activities to ensure efficient and safe operations.
__________ provide detailed guidelines for constructing the culvert.
__________ simulates water flow to optimize the culvert design.
__________ analysis prevents landslides and ensures the safety of the construction site.
__________ planning prevents water accumulation and maintains a dry work area.
__________ is necessary to achieve the desired strength and durability of the culvert.
__________ ensures that the culvert is operational and meets all performance criteria.
__________ addresses the relocation of existing utilities affected by the culvert construction.
__________ identifies potential hazards and develops strategies to mitigate them.
__________ measures how well the culvert functions under normal conditions.
__________ involves choosing qualified firms to carry out the construction work.
__________ ensures that all subcontractors meet project standards and deadlines.
__________ keeps the community informed about construction progress and potential disruptions.
__________ monitors expenditures and ensures the project stays within financial limits.
__________ helps to coordinate tasks and track progress to meet deadlines.
__________ oversees the daily activities and ensures compliance with construction plans.
__________ records all aspects of the construction process for reference and compliance.
__________ ensures that all plans meet the necessary engineering standards and requirements.
__________ measures are implemented to avoid budget overruns and manage expenses effectively.
__________ involves final inspections and the completion of all contractual obligations.
__________ verifies that all components of the culvert work together as intended.
__________ involves communicating with everyone affected by the project.
__________ ensures that all construction materials meet quality and safety standards.
__________ outline the steps for correctly placing and securing culvert components.
__________ evaluates the performance of the culvert under normal conditions.
__________ protocols are in place to protect workers and prevent accidents.
__________ helps coordinate tasks and track progress to meet deadlines.
__________ practices handle debris and by-products generated during construction.
__________ ensures that all work meets the specified standards.
__________ evaluates the potential effects of the project on the surrounding environment.
__________ returns the construction area to its original condition after the project is complete.
__________ is the process of obtaining the necessary approvals to start construction.
__________ improves the efficiency and effectiveness of the culvert while minimizing costs.
__________ assesses whether the culvert project is viable and worth pursuing.
__________ involves discussing terms with contractors to reach mutually beneficial agreements.
__________ manage the supply chain and scheduling of materials and equipment.
__________ predicts how water will move through the culvert and affects design decisions.
__________ may be necessary if existing utilities interfere with the new culvert.
__________ examines the forces and stresses on the culvert to ensure stability.
__________ tracks the completion of tasks and adherence to the schedule.
__________ are used to move water through the culvert when natural flow is insufficient.
__________ adjusts plans based on new data or changing project requirements.
An __________ provides instructions for maintaining and operating the culvert.
__________ is used to measure and map the construction site accurately.
__________ evaluates the financial advantages and disadvantages of the culvert project.
__________ improves the strength and stability of the ground around the construction site.
A __________ outlines procedures and precautions to ensure a safe working environment.
__________ detail the materials, techniques, and standards required for building the culvert.