100 từ vựng và cụm từ vựng tiếng Anh về ngành nghề Quản trị dự án xây dựng công trình giao thông

Bài viết này cung cấp 100 từ vựng và cụm từ vựng tiếng Anh chuyên ngành Quản trị Dự án Xây dựng Công trình Giao thông. Những thuật ngữ này giúp bạn hiểu sâu hơn về các khái niệm liên quan đến quy hoạch, thiết kế, quản lý và thi công các công trình giao thông, từ đó hỗ trợ cho việc học tập và làm việc hiệu quả.

Từ vựng nghề Quản trị dự án xây dựng công trình giao thông

Transportation Infrastructure – Hạ tầng giao thông
Project Scope – Phạm vi dự án
Construction Management – Quản lý xây dựng
Project Budget – Ngân sách dự án
Feasibility Study – Nghiên cứu khả thi
Engineering Design – Thiết kế kỹ thuật
Site Preparation – Chuẩn bị mặt bằng
Traffic Flow – Lưu lượng giao thông
Roadway Design – Thiết kế đường
Project Schedule – Lịch trình dự án
Contract Administration – Quản lý hợp đồng
Environmental Impact – Tác động môi trường
Material Procurement – Mua sắm vật liệu
Construction Safety – An toàn xây dựng
Quality Assurance – Đảm bảo chất lượng
Risk Management – Quản lý rủi ro
Cost Estimation – Ước lượng chi phí
Work Breakdown Structure – Cấu trúc phân chia công việc
Project Milestones – Cột mốc dự án
Stakeholder Engagement – Tham gia của các bên liên quan
Site Survey – Khảo sát công trường
Excavation Work – Công việc khai thác
Roadway Construction – Xây dựng đường bộ
Structural Engineering – Kỹ thuật kết cấu
Traffic Management – Quản lý giao thông
Civil Engineering – Kỹ thuật dân dụng
Permit Acquisition – Xin cấp phép
Project Coordination – Phối hợp dự án
Construction Techniques – Kỹ thuật xây dựng
Workforce Management – Quản lý lực lượng lao động
Project Implementation – Thực hiện dự án
Budget Monitoring – Giám sát ngân sách
Design Review – Xem xét thiết kế
Infrastructure Planning – Lập kế hoạch hạ tầng
Contract Negotiation – Đàm phán hợp đồng
Cost Control – Kiểm soát chi phí
Construction Equipment – Thiết bị xây dựng
Regulatory Compliance – Tuân thủ quy định
Site Management – Quản lý công trường
Project Documentation – Tài liệu dự án
Project Closure – Kết thúc dự án
Quality Control – Kiểm soát chất lượng
Resource Allocation – Phân bổ nguồn lực
Technical Specifications – Đặc điểm kỹ thuật
Infrastructure Maintenance – Bảo trì cơ sở hạ tầng
Project Planning – Lập kế hoạch dự án
Geotechnical Study – Nghiên cứu địa kỹ thuật
Construction Phase – Giai đoạn xây dựng
Traffic Impact Assessment – Đánh giá tác động giao thông
Safety Protocols – Quy trình an toàn
Stakeholder Communication – Giao tiếp với các bên liên quan
Field Testing – Thử nghiệm thực địa
Construction Permits – Giấy phép xây dựng
Project Evaluation – Đánh giá dự án
Engineering Analysis – Phân tích kỹ thuật
Public Consultation – Tư vấn công chúng
Infrastructure Development – Phát triển cơ sở hạ tầng
Project Risk Assessment – Đánh giá rủi ro dự án
Procurement Management – Quản lý mua sắm
Project Forecasting – Dự đoán dự án
Resource Scheduling – Lịch trình nguồn lực
Design Approval – Phê duyệt thiết kế
Construction Contract – Hợp đồng xây dựng
Construction Progress – Tiến độ xây dựng
Engineering Design Review – Xem xét thiết kế kỹ thuật
Environmental Compliance – Tuân thủ môi trường
Cost-Benefit Analysis – Phân tích chi phí-lợi ích
Risk Mitigation – Giảm thiểu rủi ro
Project Reporting – Báo cáo dự án
Infrastructure Assessment – Đánh giá cơ sở hạ tầng
Site Inspection – Kiểm tra công trường
Construction Standards – Tiêu chuẩn xây dựng
Project Schedule Management – Quản lý lịch trình dự án
Civil Works – Công trình dân dụng
Project Performance – Hiệu suất dự án
Operational Efficiency – Hiệu quả hoạt động
Design Optimization – Tối ưu hóa thiết kế
Construction Logistics – Logistics xây dựng
Contract Compliance – Tuân thủ hợp đồng
Cost Tracking – Theo dõi chi phí
Project Governance – Quản trị dự án
Field Operations – Hoạt động thực địa
Infrastructure Upgrades – Nâng cấp cơ sở hạ tầng
Construction Management Plan – Kế hoạch quản lý xây dựng
Project Success Factors – Các yếu tố thành công của dự án
Technical Support – Hỗ trợ kỹ thuật
Project Execution Plan – Kế hoạch thực hiện dự án
Compliance Monitoring – Giám sát tuân thủ
Worksite Safety – An toàn nơi làm việc
Construction Phase Review – Đánh giá giai đoạn xây dựng
Engineering Standards – Tiêu chuẩn kỹ thuật
Budget Allocation – Phân bổ ngân sách
Quality Assurance Plan – Kế hoạch đảm bảo chất lượng
Infrastructure Design – Thiết kế cơ sở hạ tầng
Project Schedule Optimization – Tối ưu hóa lịch trình dự án
Contract Administration Procedures – Quy trình quản lý hợp đồng
Construction Risk Management – Quản lý rủi ro xây dựng
Project Communication Plan – Kế hoạch giao tiếp dự án
Stakeholder Analysis – Phân tích các bên liên quan
Construction Feasibility – Khả thi xây dựng

Bài viết sử dụng thuật ngữ trên

Transportation Infrastructure: “The city’s investment in transportation infrastructure aims to improve connectivity and reduce congestion.”
Project Scope: “The project scope defines the boundaries and deliverables for the construction of the new highway.”
Construction Management: “Effective construction management ensures that the project is completed on time and within budget.”
Project Budget: “We need to review the project budget to ensure that all expenses are accounted for.”
Feasibility Study: “A feasibility study was conducted to evaluate the practicality of the new overpass.”
Engineering Design: “The engineering design of the bridge includes advanced materials to ensure durability and safety.”
Site Preparation: “Site preparation involves clearing the land and setting up the necessary infrastructure for construction.”
Traffic Flow: “The new roundabout is expected to improve traffic flow and reduce accidents at the intersection.”
Roadway Design: “Roadway design includes considerations for lane width, signage, and safety features.”
Project Schedule: “The project schedule outlines all key milestones and deadlines for the construction phase.”
Contract Administration: “Contract administration involves managing the agreements with contractors and ensuring compliance with terms.”
Environmental Impact: “Assessing the environmental impact of the construction project helps to mitigate any potential harm to local wildlife.”
Material Procurement: “Material procurement includes sourcing and purchasing the materials needed for road construction.”
Construction Safety: “Construction safety protocols are critical to protect workers and prevent accidents on the job site.”
Quality Assurance: “Quality assurance processes are in place to ensure that the construction meets all required standards.”
Risk Management: “Effective risk management strategies are employed to handle potential issues that may arise during construction.”
Cost Estimation: “Cost estimation helps to predict the expenses involved in the construction of the new bridge.”
Work Breakdown Structure: “The work breakdown structure divides the project into manageable sections and tasks.”
Project Milestones: “Project milestones mark significant achievements and progress points throughout the construction project.”
Stakeholder Engagement: “Stakeholder engagement is essential for addressing concerns and gaining support for the project.”
Site Survey: “A site survey was conducted to assess the land and determine the best approach for the road construction.”
Excavation Work: “Excavation work involves digging and preparing the ground for the foundation of the new highway.”
Roadway Construction: “Roadway construction includes laying the asphalt and installing road signs and markings.”
Structural Engineering: “Structural engineering ensures that the bridge design can withstand environmental and load stresses.”
Traffic Management: “Traffic management plans are developed to minimize disruptions and ensure smooth flow during construction.”
Civil Engineering: “Civil engineering principles are applied to design and build the infrastructure for the new subway system.”
Permit Acquisition: “Permit acquisition is necessary to obtain the legal approvals required for the construction work.”
Project Coordination: “Project coordination involves aligning the efforts of various teams and contractors to ensure project success.”
Construction Techniques: “Innovative construction techniques are used to expedite the building process and enhance quality.”
Workforce Management: “Workforce management includes scheduling and supervising workers to maintain productivity on the construction site.”
Project Implementation: “Project implementation involves carrying out the planned activities and tasks to complete the road project.”
Budget Monitoring: “Budget monitoring is essential to track expenses and prevent cost overruns during construction.”
Design Review: “A design review is conducted to evaluate and approve the plans before construction begins.”
Infrastructure Planning: “Infrastructure planning involves designing and organizing the necessary components for the new expressway.”
Contract Negotiation: “Contract negotiation ensures that terms are favorable and clear between the project owner and the contractors.”
Cost Control: “Cost control measures are put in place to manage and minimize expenses throughout the construction process.”
Construction Equipment: “The use of modern construction equipment speeds up the building process and improves efficiency.”
Regulatory Compliance: “Regulatory compliance ensures that all construction activities adhere to local and national regulations.”
Site Management: “Site management involves overseeing all operations and activities to ensure the project progresses smoothly.”
Project Documentation: “Project documentation includes all records, reports, and plans related to the construction work.”
Project Closure: “Project closure involves finalizing all tasks and ensuring that the project is officially completed and accepted.”
Quality Control: “Quality control procedures are in place to ensure that construction materials and workmanship meet required standards.”
Resource Allocation: “Resource allocation involves distributing materials, equipment, and personnel effectively across the project.”
Technical Specifications: “Technical specifications detail the precise requirements and standards for construction materials and methods.”
Infrastructure Maintenance: “Infrastructure maintenance ensures that roads and bridges remain in good condition and function properly.”
Project Planning: “Project planning includes outlining tasks, timelines, and resources needed to successfully complete the construction.”
Geotechnical Study: “A geotechnical study assesses soil and ground conditions to ensure they are suitable for the construction project.”
Construction Phase: “The construction phase involves all activities related to building and assembling the new highway.”
Traffic Impact Assessment: “A traffic impact assessment evaluates how the new road will affect current traffic patterns and flow.”
Safety Protocols: “Safety protocols are established to protect workers and ensure a safe construction environment.”
Stakeholder Communication: “Stakeholder communication keeps all parties informed about the progress and any changes to the project.”
Field Testing: “Field testing involves conducting experiments and evaluations at the construction site to ensure quality and safety.”
Construction Permits: “Obtaining construction permits is a necessary step to ensure that all legal requirements are met before work begins.”
Project Evaluation: “Project evaluation assesses the success and effectiveness of the construction work upon completion.”
Engineering Analysis: “Engineering analysis is used to examine the technical aspects and performance of the construction design.”
Public Consultation: “Public consultation involves gathering feedback from the community regarding the impact of the construction project.”
Infrastructure Development: “Infrastructure development focuses on creating and improving the essential systems and facilities for transportation.”
Project Risk Assessment: “Project risk assessment identifies potential risks and develops strategies to mitigate them during construction.”
Procurement Management: “Procurement management involves acquiring the necessary materials and services for the construction project.”
Project Forecasting: “Project forecasting predicts future needs and outcomes to ensure that the construction project stays on track.”
Resource Scheduling: “Resource scheduling organizes the timing and use of materials and personnel to maximize efficiency.”
Design Approval: “Design approval is required before proceeding with construction to ensure that all plans meet regulatory and quality standards.”
Construction Contract: “The construction contract outlines the terms and conditions agreed upon by the project owner and the contractors.”
Construction Progress: “Monitoring construction progress helps to ensure that the project remains on schedule and within budget.”
Engineering Design Review: “The engineering design review evaluates the technical aspects of the plans to ensure they are feasible and safe.”
Environmental Compliance: “Environmental compliance ensures that the construction practices adhere to environmental regulations and standards.”
Cost-Benefit Analysis: “Cost-benefit analysis evaluates the financial and practical benefits of the construction project against its costs.”
Risk Mitigation: “Risk mitigation strategies are implemented to address and reduce potential issues that could impact the project.”
Project Reporting: “Project reporting provides updates on progress, financial status, and any issues that need to be addressed.”
Infrastructure Assessment: “Infrastructure assessment evaluates the current state and condition of existing roads and bridges.”
Site Inspection: “Regular site inspections are conducted to ensure that the construction work meets quality and safety standards.”
Construction Standards: “Construction standards establish the benchmarks for quality and performance in building the transportation infrastructure.”
Project Schedule Management: “Project schedule management involves tracking progress and making adjustments to meet deadlines.”
Civil Works: “Civil works encompass all construction activities related to building roads, bridges, and other infrastructure.”
Project Performance: “Project performance is assessed based on how well the construction meets its objectives and requirements.”
Operational Efficiency: “Operational efficiency measures how effectively resources and processes are utilized during construction.”
Design Optimization: “Design optimization involves refining plans to enhance performance and cost-effectiveness.”
Construction Logistics: “Construction logistics coordinates the movement of materials and equipment to and from the construction site.”
Contract Compliance: “Contract compliance ensures that all parties adhere to the terms and conditions specified in the agreement.”
Cost Tracking: “Cost tracking monitors expenditures to ensure that the project stays within its budget.”
Project Governance: “Project governance establishes the framework for overseeing and guiding the construction project.”
Field Operations: “Field operations include all activities carried out at the construction site to advance the project.”
Infrastructure Upgrades: “Infrastructure upgrades improve existing systems and facilities to enhance their functionality and capacity.”
Construction Management Plan: “The construction management plan outlines the strategies and procedures for effectively managing the construction project.”
Project Success Factors: “Identifying project success factors helps to focus efforts on achieving key goals and objectives.”
Technical Support: “Technical support provides assistance and solutions for technical issues encountered during construction.”
Project Execution Plan: “The project execution plan details the steps and resources required to implement the construction project.”
Compliance Monitoring: “Compliance monitoring ensures that all aspects of the construction adhere to regulatory and contractual requirements.”
Worksite Safety: “Ensuring worksite safety is crucial to protect workers and prevent accidents during construction activities.”
Construction Phase Review: “A construction phase review assesses the progress and quality of work during specific stages of the project.”
Engineering Standards: “Engineering standards set the criteria for design and construction to ensure quality and safety.”
Budget Allocation: “Budget allocation distributes funds to various aspects of the project to ensure all areas are adequately financed.”
Quality Assurance Plan: “The quality assurance plan outlines the processes and procedures for maintaining high standards throughout the project.”
Infrastructure Design: “Infrastructure design focuses on creating efficient and effective plans for roads, bridges, and other transportation systems.”
Project Schedule Optimization: “Project schedule optimization aims to improve timelines and reduce delays in the construction process.”
Contract Administration Procedures: “Contract administration procedures manage the execution and compliance of construction contracts.”
Construction Risk Management: “Construction risk management identifies and addresses potential risks to ensure project success.”
Project Communication Plan: “The project communication plan establishes how information will be shared among stakeholders and team members.”
Stakeholder Analysis: “Stakeholder analysis identifies and evaluates the interests and influence of individuals or groups involved in the project.”
Construction Feasibility: “Assessing construction feasibility determines whether the proposed project is practical and achievable.”

Bài tập

The city plans to invest in new __________ to enhance connectivity.
The __________ defines what is included and excluded from the project.
Effective __________ is crucial for completing the project on time.
We need to review the __________ to make sure we stay within budget.
A __________ was conducted to determine if the new road is viable.
The __________ includes all the technical details necessary for the bridge’s construction.
__________ involves clearing and preparing the land before construction begins.
The new traffic light system is expected to improve __________ at the intersection.
The __________ includes the layout and features of the new highway.
The __________ outlines all important dates and deadlines for the project.
__________ involves managing the terms and conditions set out in the construction contracts.
An __________ assessment helps us understand the potential environmental effects of the construction.
__________ involves acquiring all the materials needed for the project.
Ensuring __________ is a top priority to protect workers on the construction site.
__________ processes are put in place to ensure that the project’s quality standards are met.
__________ involves identifying potential risks and developing strategies to address them.
__________ helps predict the total expenses associated with the project.
A __________ helps break down the project into manageable tasks and components.
We need to set __________ to track progress and key achievements throughout the project.
__________ is important to address concerns and gather support from everyone involved.
A __________ was conducted to evaluate the suitability of the land for the new highway.
__________ includes digging and preparing the ground for construction foundations.
__________ involves the actual building of roads and highways.
__________ ensures that the bridge can withstand various stresses and loads.
__________ plans help manage and direct traffic flow during construction activities.
__________ principles are applied to the design and construction of the new subway.
__________ is required to legally proceed with the construction work.
__________ ensures that all teams and contractors are working in harmony towards project goals.
Using advanced __________ can help speed up the building process.
__________ involves managing the schedule and performance of construction workers.
__________ is the process of putting planned activities into action for the project.
__________ is crucial to monitor spending and avoid exceeding the allocated budget.
Before starting construction, a __________ needs to be reviewed and approved.
__________ involves planning and organizing the necessary components for new infrastructure.
__________ ensures that all contract terms are favorable and clearly defined.
__________ measures help keep project expenses under control and prevent cost overruns.
Modern __________ are essential for efficient and effective construction operations.
Ensuring __________ helps the project comply with all relevant laws and regulations.
__________ involves overseeing all activities on the construction site to ensure smooth progress.
__________ includes all the records and reports related to the construction project.
__________ involves completing all tasks and ensuring everything is wrapped up satisfactorily.
__________ involves monitoring and maintaining high standards of quality throughout the project.
__________ involves effectively distributing resources like materials and personnel for the project.
__________ specify the exact requirements and standards for construction.
__________ is necessary to keep roads and bridges functional and in good condition.
__________ includes planning the tasks, timelines, and resources needed for the construction.
A __________ is conducted to evaluate soil and ground conditions for construction suitability.
The __________ includes all activities involved in the actual building process.
A __________ assesses how the new road will affect existing traffic patterns.
Establishing __________ helps protect workers and prevent accidents on site.
__________ keeps all parties informed about the progress and any changes in the project.
__________ involves testing and evaluating construction elements at the site.
__________ are necessary to ensure that all legal and regulatory requirements are met before starting work.
__________ assesses the effectiveness and success of the construction project after completion.
__________ is used to examine the technical aspects and performance of the construction design.
__________ involves gathering public feedback regarding the construction project’s impact.
__________ focuses on developing and improving essential transportation systems and facilities.
__________ identifies potential risks and develops strategies to manage them during construction.
__________ involves acquiring the necessary materials and services for the project.
__________ predicts future needs and outcomes to keep the project on track.
__________ organizes the timing and use of resources like materials and personnel.
__________ is needed to approve and move forward with construction designs.
The __________ outlines the terms and conditions agreed upon by all parties involved.
Monitoring __________ helps ensure the project remains on schedule and within its budget.
The __________ evaluates the technical aspects of construction plans for feasibility and safety.
Ensuring __________ means following all environmental regulations and standards.
A __________ evaluates the financial and practical benefits of the project compared to its costs.
__________ strategies address and minimize potential issues that could impact the project.
__________ provides updates on progress, financial status, and any emerging issues.
__________ evaluates the current state and condition of existing transportation infrastructure.
Regular __________ ensure that construction work meets all quality and safety standards.
__________ establish the benchmarks for quality and performance in construction.
__________ involves tracking and adjusting the project timeline to meet deadlines.
__________ encompasses all construction activities related to roads, bridges, and similar projects.
__________ measures how well the project meets its goals and objectives.
__________ measures how effectively resources and processes are utilized during construction.
__________ involves refining plans to enhance their performance and cost-effectiveness.
__________ coordinates the movement of materials and equipment to and from the construction site.
__________ ensures that all parties comply with the terms and conditions of the construction contract.
__________ monitors expenditures to ensure that the project does not exceed its budget.
__________ establishes the framework for overseeing and guiding the project.
__________ include all activities carried out at the construction site to advance the project.
__________ improve existing systems and facilities to enhance their performance and capacity.
The __________ outlines the strategies and procedures for managing the construction project.
Identifying __________ helps focus efforts on achieving key project goals and objectives.
__________ provides assistance and solutions for any technical issues encountered during construction.
The __________ details the steps and resources required to implement the construction project.
__________ ensures that all aspects of the construction project adhere to regulatory and contractual requirements.
Ensuring __________ is crucial to protect workers and prevent accidents on the construction site.
A __________ assesses the progress and quality of work during specific stages of the construction project.
__________ set the criteria for design and construction to ensure that all standards are met.
__________ distributes funds to various aspects of the project to ensure proper financing.
The __________ outlines the processes and procedures for maintaining high-quality standards throughout the project.
__________ focuses on designing effective and efficient plans for transportation infrastructure.
__________ aims to improve timelines and reduce delays in the construction process.
__________ manage the execution and compliance of construction contracts.
__________ identifies and addresses potential risks to ensure project success.
The __________ establishes how information will be communicated among stakeholders and team members.
__________ identifies and evaluates the interests and influence of individuals or groups involved in the project.
Assessing __________ determines whether the proposed project is practical and achievable.