Bài viết này thống kê 100 từ vựng và cụm từ vựng tiếng Anh quan trọng trong ngành Quản trị Hệ thống Thông tin Quản lý (Management Information Systems – MIS). Những từ này sẽ giúp bạn hiểu rõ hơn về các khái niệm, công nghệ, và quy trình liên quan đến quản trị thông tin, giúp nâng cao kỹ năng và kiến thức trong lĩnh vực này.
Từ vựng nghề Quản trị hệ thống thông tin quản lý
Information Systems Management | Quản lý Hệ thống Thông tin |
Database Administration | Quản trị Cơ sở Dữ liệu |
Network Architecture | Kiến trúc Mạng |
System Integration | Tích hợp Hệ thống |
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) | Hoạch định Nguồn lực Doanh nghiệp (ERP) |
Business Intelligence (BI) | Trí tuệ Doanh nghiệp (BI) |
Data Warehousing | Kho Dữ liệu |
IT Governance | Quản trị CNTT |
Systems Analysis | Phân tích Hệ thống |
Project Management Office (PMO) | Văn phòng Quản lý Dự án (PMO) |
User Requirements Gathering | Thu thập Yêu cầu Người dùng |
IT Infrastructure | Cơ sở Hạ tầng CNTT |
Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) | Vòng đời Phát triển Phần mềm (SDLC) |
Cloud Computing | Điện toán Đám mây |
Data Security | Bảo mật Dữ liệu |
Information Assurance | Đảm bảo Thông tin |
Risk Assessment | Đánh giá Rủi ro |
Business Continuity Planning | Hoạch định Liên tục Kinh doanh |
Disaster Recovery Planning | Hoạch định Khôi phục Thảm họa |
Change Management | Quản lý Thay đổi |
Configuration Management | Quản lý Cấu hình |
System Maintenance | Bảo trì Hệ thống |
IT Service Management | Quản lý Dịch vụ CNTT |
Help Desk Support | Hỗ trợ Bàn Trợ giúp |
ITIL (Information Technology Infrastructure Library) | ITIL (Thư viện Cơ sở Hạ tầng CNTT) |
Application Lifecycle Management | Quản lý Vòng đời Ứng dụng |
Software Deployment | Triển khai Phần mềm |
System Upgrades | Nâng cấp Hệ thống |
IT Audit | Kiểm toán CNTT |
Data Backup | Sao lưu Dữ liệu |
Incident Management | Quản lý Sự cố |
Performance Monitoring | Giám sát Hiệu suất |
Capacity Planning | Hoạch định Năng lực |
Access Control | Kiểm soát Truy cập |
System Documentation | Tài liệu Hệ thống |
User Training | Đào tạo Người dùng |
Service Level Agreements (SLA) | Thỏa thuận Cấp độ Dịch vụ (SLA) |
Vendor Management | Quản lý Nhà cung cấp |
Compliance Management | Quản lý Tuân thủ |
Data Encryption | Mã hóa Dữ liệu |
Database Backup | Sao lưu Cơ sở Dữ liệu |
Network Security | Bảo mật Mạng |
User Authentication | Xác thực Người dùng |
Information Retrieval | Truy xuất Thông tin |
Systems Development | Phát triển Hệ thống |
Integration Testing | Kiểm thử Tích hợp |
Software Quality Assurance (QA) | Đảm bảo Chất lượng Phần mềm (QA) |
Systems Design | Thiết kế Hệ thống |
IT Strategy | Chiến lược CNTT |
Technology Assessment | Đánh giá Công nghệ |
Resource Allocation | Phân bổ Nguồn lực |
Application Integration | Tích hợp Ứng dụng |
Data Migration | Di chuyển Dữ liệu |
Performance Tuning | Tối ưu Hiệu suất |
System Optimization | Tối ưu Hệ thống |
Capacity Management | Quản lý Năng lực |
Technical Support | Hỗ trợ Kỹ thuật |
Data Analysis | Phân tích Dữ liệu |
Information Retrieval Systems | Hệ thống Truy xuất Thông tin |
Business Process Management (BPM) | Quản lý Quy trình Kinh doanh (BPM) |
IT Risk Management | Quản lý Rủi ro CNTT |
Service Desk | Bàn Dịch vụ |
Change Control | Kiểm soát Thay đổi |
Operational Efficiency | Hiệu quả Hoạt động |
Knowledge Management | Quản lý Tri thức |
IT Architecture | Kiến trúc CNTT |
Systems Implementation | Triển khai Hệ thống |
Data Governance | Quản trị Dữ liệu |
IT Compliance | Tuân thủ CNTT |
Software Engineering | Kỹ thuật Phần mềm |
Security Management | Quản lý Bảo mật |
Business System Analysis | Phân tích Hệ thống Kinh doanh |
Application Support | Hỗ trợ Ứng dụng |
IT Performance Metrics | Chỉ số Hiệu suất CNTT |
Service Management | Quản lý Dịch vụ |
System Design Specifications | Thông số Thiết kế Hệ thống |
Database Design | Thiết kế Cơ sở Dữ liệu |
Information Systems Strategy | Chiến lược Hệ thống Thông tin |
Technical Documentation | Tài liệu Kỹ thuật |
Network Administration | Quản trị Mạng |
System Auditing | Kiểm toán Hệ thống |
User Experience (UX) | Trải nghiệm Người dùng (UX) |
Disaster Recovery | Khôi phục Thảm họa |
Data Integrity | Tính toàn vẹn của Dữ liệu |
IT Project Management | Quản lý Dự án CNTT |
Knowledge Base | Cơ sở Tri thức |
Systems Configuration | Cấu hình Hệ thống |
Application Programming Interface (API) | Giao diện Lập trình Ứng dụng (API) |
System Redundancy | Dự phòng Hệ thống |
Network Topology | Tô-pô Mạng |
Business Analytics | Phân tích Kinh doanh |
Data Mining | Khai thác Dữ liệu |
Security Policies | Chính sách Bảo mật |
Enterprise Architecture | Kiến trúc Doanh nghiệp |
Software Maintenance | Bảo trì Phần mềm |
Service Automation | Tự động hóa Dịch vụ |
Data Modeling | Mô hình Dữ liệu |
System Integration Testing | Kiểm thử Tích hợp Hệ thống |
Technical Support Documentation | Tài liệu Hỗ trợ Kỹ thuật |
Business Process Automation | Tự động hóa Quy trình Kinh doanh |
Bài viết sử dụng thuật ngữ trên
- Information Systems Management: Effective information systems management is crucial for optimizing business processes and performance.
- Database Administration: Database administration involves maintaining the health and performance of an organization’s databases.
- Network Architecture: Network architecture determines the layout and design of an organization’s network infrastructure.
- System Integration: System integration ensures that different IT systems work together seamlessly.
- Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP): An ERP system integrates various business processes into a unified system to improve efficiency.
- Business Intelligence (BI): Business intelligence tools help companies analyze data and make informed decisions.
- Data Warehousing: Data warehousing involves storing and managing large volumes of data for analysis and reporting.
- IT Governance: IT governance provides a framework for aligning IT strategies with business objectives.
- Systems Analysis: Systems analysis focuses on understanding and improving IT systems and their components.
- Project Management Office (PMO): The PMO oversees and manages project-related activities and ensures alignment with business goals.
- User Requirements Gathering: User requirements gathering is essential for understanding what users need from a new system.
- IT Infrastructure: IT infrastructure includes all the hardware, software, and network resources required to support IT operations.
- Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC): The SDLC outlines the phases of software development, from planning to deployment.
- Cloud Computing: Cloud computing provides scalable and on-demand access to computing resources over the internet.
- Data Security: Data security measures protect sensitive information from unauthorized access and breaches.
- Information Assurance: Information assurance ensures the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data.
- Risk Assessment: Risk assessment identifies potential threats and vulnerabilities to mitigate risks effectively.
- Business Continuity Planning: Business continuity planning ensures that critical business functions can continue during and after a disaster.
- Disaster Recovery Planning: Disaster recovery planning involves strategies to recover IT systems and data after a disaster.
- Change Management: Change management processes handle modifications to IT systems in a controlled manner.
- Configuration Management: Configuration management tracks and controls changes to IT systems and software.
- System Maintenance: System maintenance involves routine updates and repairs to keep IT systems functioning correctly.
- IT Service Management: IT service management focuses on delivering and managing IT services to meet business needs.
- Help Desk Support: Help desk support provides assistance to users facing technical issues with their IT systems.
- ITIL (Information Technology Infrastructure Library): ITIL provides best practices for IT service management and delivery.
- Application Lifecycle Management: Application lifecycle management encompasses the entire lifecycle of software applications, from development to retirement.
- Software Deployment: Software deployment involves installing and configuring software applications for end users.
- System Upgrades: System upgrades enhance the functionality and performance of existing IT systems.
- IT Audit: An IT audit assesses the effectiveness and security of an organization’s IT systems and practices.
- Data Backup: Data backup ensures that copies of critical data are saved and can be restored if needed.
- Incident Management: Incident management deals with handling and resolving IT incidents to minimize disruption.
- Performance Monitoring: Performance monitoring tracks the efficiency and effectiveness of IT systems and services.
- Capacity Planning: Capacity planning ensures that IT resources are adequate to meet future demands.
- Access Control: Access control systems manage user permissions and protect sensitive information from unauthorized access.
- System Documentation: System documentation provides detailed information about IT systems and their components.
- User Training: User training ensures that end users understand how to use IT systems effectively.
- Service Level Agreements (SLA): SLAs define the expected performance and availability levels of IT services.
- Vendor Management: Vendor management involves overseeing relationships with external suppliers and service providers.
- Compliance Management: Compliance management ensures that IT practices adhere to legal and regulatory requirements.
- Data Encryption: Data encryption protects sensitive information by converting it into a secure format.
- Database Backup: Database backup involves creating copies of databases to prevent data loss.
- Network Security: Network security measures protect an organization’s network from cyber threats and attacks.
- User Authentication: User authentication verifies the identity of users before granting access to IT systems.
- Information Retrieval: Information retrieval involves accessing and extracting relevant data from databases and systems.
- Systems Development: Systems development focuses on creating and implementing new IT systems to meet business needs.
- Integration Testing: Integration testing ensures that different system components work together as intended.
- Software Quality Assurance (QA): Software QA involves testing applications to ensure they meet quality standards.
- Systems Design: Systems design involves creating blueprints for IT systems and their components.
- IT Strategy: IT strategy aligns technology initiatives with the overall goals and objectives of the organization.
- Technology Assessment: Technology assessment evaluates the suitability and effectiveness of new technologies.
- Resource Allocation: Resource allocation involves assigning IT resources to various projects and tasks.
- Application Integration: Application integration connects different software applications to improve workflow and efficiency.
- Data Migration: Data migration involves transferring data from one system or format to another.
- Performance Tuning: Performance tuning optimizes IT systems to improve their speed and efficiency.
- System Optimization: System optimization enhances the performance and reliability of IT systems.
- Capacity Management: Capacity management ensures that IT resources are sufficient to meet current and future needs.
- Technical Support: Technical support assists users with troubleshooting and resolving IT issues.
- Data Analysis: Data analysis involves examining data to uncover insights and support decision-making.
- Information Retrieval Systems: Information retrieval systems facilitate the extraction and use of data from large datasets.
- Business Process Management (BPM): BPM focuses on improving and managing business processes for greater efficiency.
- IT Risk Management: IT risk management identifies and mitigates risks associated with IT systems and projects.
- Service Desk: The service desk provides a single point of contact for users to request support and report issues.
- Change Control: Change control manages modifications to IT systems to prevent disruptions and ensure stability.
- Operational Efficiency: Operational efficiency aims to improve the performance and effectiveness of business operations.
- Knowledge Management: Knowledge management involves capturing, sharing, and utilizing organizational knowledge and information.
- IT Architecture: IT architecture defines the structure and design of an organization’s IT systems and infrastructure.
- Systems Implementation: Systems implementation involves deploying new IT systems and integrating them into existing processes.
- Data Governance: Data governance ensures that data management practices comply with policies and standards.
- IT Compliance: IT compliance ensures that IT practices and systems adhere to relevant laws and regulations.
- Software Engineering: Software engineering applies engineering principles to design, develop, and maintain software applications.
- Security Management: Security management involves protecting IT systems and data from threats and breaches.
- Business System Analysis: Business system analysis examines and improves IT systems to support business objectives.
- Application Support: Application support provides assistance with the operation and troubleshooting of software applications.
- IT Performance Metrics: IT performance metrics measure the effectiveness and efficiency of IT systems and services.
- Service Management: Service management focuses on delivering and managing IT services to meet business requirements.
- System Design Specifications: System design specifications outline the requirements and features of an IT system.
- Database Design: Database design involves creating the structure and schema of a database to store and manage data.
- Information Systems Strategy: Information systems strategy aligns IT initiatives with the overall strategic goals of the organization.
- Technical Documentation: Technical documentation provides detailed information about IT systems, processes, and procedures.
- Network Administration: Network administration involves managing and maintaining an organization’s network infrastructure.
- System Auditing: System auditing reviews IT systems to ensure compliance with standards and identify areas for improvement.
- User Experience (UX): User experience focuses on designing IT systems and interfaces that are user-friendly and efficient.
- Disaster Recovery: Disaster recovery involves planning and implementing strategies to restore IT systems after a catastrophic event.
- Data Integrity: Data integrity ensures the accuracy and consistency of data throughout its lifecycle.
- IT Project Management: IT project management involves planning, executing, and closing IT projects to achieve specific goals.
- Knowledge Base: A knowledge base is a centralized repository of information and solutions for IT support and operations.
- Systems Configuration: Systems configuration involves setting up IT systems to meet specific requirements and preferences.
- Application Programming Interface (API): APIs allow different software applications to communicate and interact with each other.
- System Redundancy: System redundancy provides backup components and systems to ensure continuity in case of failure.
- Network Topology: Network topology defines the arrangement and connection of devices in a network.
- Business Analytics: Business analytics involves analyzing data to gain insights and make strategic decisions.
- Data Mining: Data mining extracts useful patterns and information from large datasets.
- Security Policies: Security policies outline guidelines and rules for protecting IT systems and data.
- Enterprise Architecture: Enterprise architecture provides a framework for aligning IT systems with business goals and strategies.
- Software Maintenance: Software maintenance involves updating and fixing software applications to keep them functional.
- Service Automation: Service automation streamlines and automates IT service processes to improve efficiency.
- Data Modeling: Data modeling involves creating representations of data structures and relationships for database design.
- System Integration Testing: System integration testing verifies that different system components work together as intended.
- Technical Support Documentation: Technical support documentation provides guides and resources for resolving IT issues and providing assistance.
- Business Process Automation: Business process automation uses technology to automate repetitive tasks and improve efficiency.
Bài tập
- Effective __________ is crucial for optimizing business processes and performance.
- __________ involves maintaining the health and performance of an organization’s databases.
- __________ determines the layout and design of an organization’s network infrastructure.
- __________ ensures that different IT systems work together seamlessly.
- An __________ integrates various business processes into a unified system to improve efficiency.
- __________ tools help companies analyze data and make informed decisions.
- __________ involves storing and managing large volumes of data for analysis and reporting.
- __________ provides a framework for aligning IT strategies with business objectives.
- __________ focuses on understanding and improving IT systems and their components.
- The __________ oversees and manages project-related activities and ensures alignment with business goals.
- __________ is essential for understanding what users need from a new system.
- __________ includes all the hardware, software, and network resources required to support IT operations.
- The __________ outlines the phases of software development, from planning to deployment.
- __________ provides scalable and on-demand access to computing resources over the internet.
- __________ measures protect sensitive information from unauthorized access and breaches.
- __________ ensures the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data.
- __________ identifies potential threats and vulnerabilities to mitigate risks effectively.
- __________ ensures that critical business functions can continue during and after a disaster.
- __________ involves strategies to recover IT systems and data after a disaster.
- __________ processes handle modifications to IT systems in a controlled manner.
- __________ tracks and controls changes to IT systems and software.
- __________ involves routine updates and repairs to keep IT systems functioning correctly.
- __________ focuses on delivering and managing IT services to meet business needs.
- __________ provides assistance to users facing technical issues with their IT systems.
- __________ provides best practices for IT service management and delivery.
- __________ encompasses the entire lifecycle of software applications, from development to retirement.
- __________ involves installing and configuring software applications for end users.
- __________ enhances the functionality and performance of existing IT systems.
- An __________ assesses the effectiveness and security of an organization’s IT systems and practices.
- __________ ensures that copies of critical data are saved and can be restored if needed.
- __________ deals with handling and resolving IT incidents to minimize disruption.
- __________ tracks the efficiency and effectiveness of IT systems and services.
- __________ ensures that IT resources are adequate to meet future demands.
- __________ systems manage user permissions and protect sensitive information from unauthorized access.
- __________ provides detailed information about IT systems and their components.
- __________ ensures that end users understand how to use IT systems effectively.
- __________ define the expected performance and availability levels of IT services.
- __________ involves overseeing relationships with external suppliers and service providers.
- __________ ensures that IT practices adhere to legal and regulatory requirements.
- __________ protects sensitive information by converting it into a secure format.
- __________ involves creating copies of databases to prevent data loss.
- __________ measures protect an organization’s network from cyber threats and attacks.
- __________ verifies the identity of users before granting access to IT systems.
- __________ involves accessing and extracting relevant data from databases and systems.
- __________ focuses on creating and implementing new IT systems to meet business needs.
- __________ ensures that different system components work together as intended.
- __________ involves testing applications to ensure they meet quality standards.
- __________ involves creating blueprints for IT systems and their components.
- __________ aligns technology initiatives with the overall goals and objectives of the organization.
- __________ evaluates the suitability and effectiveness of new technologies.
- __________ involves assigning IT resources to various projects and tasks.
- __________ connects different software applications to improve workflow and efficiency.
- __________ involves transferring data from one system or format to another.
- __________ optimizes IT systems to improve their speed and efficiency.
- __________ enhances the performance and reliability of IT systems.
- __________ ensures that IT resources are sufficient to meet current and future needs.
- __________ assists users with troubleshooting and resolving IT issues.
- __________ involves examining data to uncover insights and support decision-making.
- __________ facilitate the extraction and use of data from large datasets.
- __________ focuses on improving and managing business processes for greater efficiency.
- __________ identifies and mitigates risks associated with IT systems and projects.
- The __________ provides a single point of contact for users to request support and report issues.
- __________ manages modifications to IT systems to prevent disruptions and ensure stability.
- __________ aims to improve the performance and effectiveness of business operations.
- __________ involves capturing, sharing, and utilizing organizational knowledge and information.
- __________ defines the structure and design of an organization’s IT systems and infrastructure.
- __________ involves deploying new IT systems and integrating them into existing processes.
- __________ ensures that data management practices comply with policies and standards.
- __________ ensures that IT practices and systems adhere to relevant laws and regulations.
- __________ applies engineering principles to design, develop, and maintain software applications.
- __________ involves protecting IT systems and data from threats and breaches.
- __________ examines and improves IT systems to support business objectives.
- __________ provides assistance with the operation and troubleshooting of software applications.
- __________ measure the effectiveness and efficiency of IT systems and services.
- __________ focuses on delivering and managing IT services to meet business requirements.
- __________ outline the requirements and features of an IT system.
- __________ involves creating the structure and schema of a database to store and manage data.
- __________ aligns IT initiatives with the overall strategic goals of the organization.
- __________ provides detailed information about IT systems, processes, and procedures.
- __________ involves managing and maintaining an organization’s network infrastructure.
- __________ reviews IT systems to ensure compliance with standards and identify areas for improvement.
- __________ focuses on designing IT systems and interfaces that are user-friendly and efficient.
- __________ involves planning and implementing strategies to restore IT systems after a catastrophic event.
- __________ ensures the accuracy and consistency of data throughout its lifecycle.
- __________ involves planning, executing, and closing IT projects to achieve specific goals.
- A __________ is a centralized repository of information and solutions for IT support and operations.
- __________ involves setting up IT systems to meet specific requirements and preferences.
- __________ allow different software applications to communicate and interact with each other.
- __________ provides backup components and systems to ensure continuity in case of failure.
- __________ defines the arrangement and connection of devices in a network.
- __________ involves analyzing data to gain insights and make strategic decisions.
- __________ extracts useful patterns and information from large datasets.
- __________ outline guidelines and rules for protecting IT systems and data.
- __________ provides a framework for aligning IT systems with business goals and strategies.
- __________ involves updating and fixing software applications to keep them functional.
- __________ streamlines and automates IT service processes to improve efficiency.
- __________ involves creating representations of data structures and relationships for database design.
- __________ verifies that different system components work together as intended.
- __________ provides guides and resources for resolving IT issues and providing assistance.
- __________ uses technology to automate repetitive tasks and improve efficiency.
Đáp án
- Information Systems Management
- Database Administration
- Network Architecture
- System Integration
- Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)
- Business Intelligence (BI)
- Data Warehousing
- IT Governance
- Systems Analysis
- Project Management Office (PMO)
- User Requirements Gathering
- IT Infrastructure
- Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC)
- Cloud Computing
- Data Security
- Information Assurance
- Risk Assessment
- Business Continuity Planning
- Disaster Recovery Planning
- Change Management
- Configuration Management
- System Maintenance
- IT Service Management
- Help Desk Support
- ITIL (Information Technology Infrastructure Library)
- Application Lifecycle Management
- Software Deployment
- System Upgrades
- IT Audit
- Data Backup
- Incident Management
- Performance Monitoring
- Capacity Planning
- Access Control
- System Documentation
- User Training
- Service Level Agreements (SLA)
- Vendor Management
- Compliance Management
- Data Encryption
- Database Backup
- Network Security
- User Authentication
- Information Retrieval
- Systems Development
- Integration Testing
- Software Quality Assurance (QA)
- Systems Design
- IT Strategy
- Technology Assessment
- Resource Allocation
- Application Integration
- Data Migration
- Performance Tuning
- System Optimization
- Capacity Management
- Technical Support
- Data Analysis
- Information Retrieval Systems
- Business Process Management (BPM)
- IT Risk Management
- Service Desk
- Change Control
- Operational Efficiency
- Knowledge Management
- IT Architecture
- Systems Implementation
- Data Governance
- IT Compliance
- Software Engineering
- Security Management
- Business System Analysis
- Application Support
- IT Performance Metrics
- Service Management
- System Design Specifications
- Database Design
- Information Systems Strategy
- Technical Documentation
- Network Administration
- System Auditing
- User Experience (UX)
- Disaster Recovery
- Data Integrity
- IT Project Management
- Knowledge Base
- Systems Configuration
- Application Programming Interface (API)
- System Redundancy
- Network Topology
- Business Analytics
- Data Mining
- Security Policies
- Enterprise Architecture
- Software Maintenance
- Service Automation
- Data Modeling
- System Integration Testing
- Technical Support Documentation
- Business Process Automation