Câu hỏi phủ định nâng cao trong tiếng Anh thường sử dụng các từ như “not” và “never” để thể hiện sự phủ định một cách mạnh mẽ hoặc để tạo sự nhấn mạnh trong câu hỏi.
Câu hỏi phủ định với “not”
- Câu hỏi phủ định thông thường:
- Have/Has + S + not + V?
- Ví dụ: Hasn’t she finished the report yet? (Cô ấy chưa hoàn thành báo cáo à?)
- Have/Has + S + not + V?
- Câu hỏi phủ định với “do/does/did”:
- Do/Does/Did + S + not + V?
- Ví dụ: Don’t you like this movie? (Bạn không thích bộ phim này à?)
- Ví dụ: Didn’t they go to the party last night? (Họ không đi dự bữa tiệc tối qua à?)
- Do/Does/Did + S + not + V?
- Câu hỏi phủ định với các động từ khuyết thiếu (modal verbs):
- Modal verb + S + not + V?
- Ví dụ: Can’t you help me with this task? (Bạn không thể giúp tôi việc này à?)
- Ví dụ: Won’t they come to the meeting? (Họ sẽ không đến cuộc họp à?)
- Modal verb + S + not + V?
- Câu hỏi phủ định với “be”:
- Am/Is/Are + S + not + V-ing?
- Ví dụ: Aren’t they coming to the event? (Họ không đến sự kiện à?)
- Was/Were + S + not + V-ing?
- Ví dụ: Wasn’t she working on the project? (Cô ấy không làm việc trên dự án à?)
- Am/Is/Are + S + not + V-ing?
Câu hỏi phủ định với “never”
- Câu hỏi phủ định nhấn mạnh:
- Have/Has + S + never + V?
- Ví dụ: Have you never been to Paris? (Bạn chưa bao giờ đến Paris à?)
- Have/Has + S + never + V?
- Câu hỏi phủ định với “do/does/did”:
- Do/Does/Did + S + never + V?
- Ví dụ: Do you never go to the gym? (Bạn không bao giờ đến phòng tập gym à?)
- Ví dụ: Did she never call you back? (Cô ấy không bao giờ gọi lại cho bạn à?)
- Do/Does/Did + S + never + V?
- Câu hỏi phủ định với các động từ khuyết thiếu (modal verbs):
- Modal verb + S + never + V?
- Ví dụ: Can you never understand this concept? (Bạn không bao giờ hiểu được khái niệm này à?)
- Ví dụ: Will they never finish the project? (Họ sẽ không bao giờ hoàn thành dự án à?)
- Modal verb + S + never + V?
Cách sử dụng cụ thể trong câu
- Khi sử dụng “not” trong câu hỏi phủ định, nó thường dùng để yêu cầu sự xác nhận về điều gì đó mà người hỏi nghi ngờ. Ví dụ: Aren’t you coming to the party? (Bạn không đến bữa tiệc à?) thể hiện sự nghi ngờ hoặc yêu cầu xác nhận về sự kiện sắp xảy ra.
- Khi sử dụng “never” trong câu hỏi phủ định, nó thường để nhấn mạnh rằng một hành động chưa bao giờ xảy ra hoặc không bao giờ xảy ra. Ví dụ: Have you never tried sushi? (Bạn chưa bao giờ thử sushi à?) thể hiện sự ngạc nhiên hoặc yêu cầu xác nhận về việc không bao giờ làm điều gì đó.
Bài tập
- Have you ________ seen that movie?
- Isn’t she ________ going to the party?
- Didn’t they ________ finish their homework on time?
- Has he ________ visited that museum?
- Can you ________ understand the instructions?
- Did you ________ call your friend back?
- Isn’t this restaurant ________ open today?
- Does she ________ eat vegetables?
- Wasn’t the weather ________ nice yesterday?
- Do you ________ like this kind of music?
- Hasn’t he ________ learned to swim?
- Will they ________ finish the project by Friday?
- Are you ________ going to the conference?
- Doesn’t he ________ enjoy playing tennis?
- Didn’t we ________ meet before?
- Isn’t it ________ raining outside?
- Have they ________ tried this recipe?
- Can’t she ________ solve this problem?
- Wasn’t the book ________ interesting?
- Doesn’t he ________ go to the gym regularly?
- Have you ________ traveled abroad?
- Are they ________ attending the wedding?
- Did she ________ explain the new policy?
- Isn’t the movie ________ starting soon?
- Have we ________ discussed this topic?
- Isn’t the concert ________ on Saturday?
- Hasn’t she ________ finished her report?
- Will they ________ arrive on time?
- Didn’t you ________ see the news?
- Isn’t the flight ________ delayed?
- Doesn’t he ________ speak French?
- Have you ________ read that book?
- Can’t they ________ make a decision?
- Isn’t it ________ too late to call?
- Have they ________ completed the assignment?
- Doesn’t she ________ have a car?
- Didn’t they ________ get the tickets?
- Wasn’t the lesson ________ helpful?
- Are you ________ going to finish that?
- Have we ________ met before?
- Isn’t the store ________ closed now?
- Doesn’t she ________ remember the details?
- Did he ________ say he would come?
- Isn’t the answer ________ clear?
- Have you ________ heard from her?
- Can’t he ________ fix the issue?
- Doesn’t she ________ know the way?
- Wasn’t the exam ________ difficult?
- Didn’t we ________ discuss this already?
- Isn’t the service ________ good here?
- Have you ________ been to that restaurant?
- Isn’t the game ________ over yet?
- Will she ________ return the call?
- Doesn’t he ________ like this flavor?
- Have they ________ visited the new exhibit?
- Can’t you ________ find your keys?
- Wasn’t the party ________ fun?
- Didn’t he ________ send the email?
- Are they ________ attending the seminar?
- Isn’t the deadline ________ approaching?
- Doesn’t she ________ enjoy hiking?
- Have you ________ finished your project?
- Will they ________ join us for dinner?
- Did you ________ see the new movie?
- Isn’t the room ________ too cold?
- Have we ________ met before?
- Can’t they ________ solve the issue?
- Wasn’t the meeting ________ productive?
- Didn’t you ________ want to go?
- Isn’t the shop ________ open on Sundays?
- Have you ________ been to that museum?
- Doesn’t he ________ remember your name?
- Will she ________ help with the project?
- Didn’t they ________ receive the invitation?
- Isn’t the class ________ too early?
- Have they ________ completed the renovation?
- Can’t she ________ find her way?
- Wasn’t the book ________ engaging?
- Did you ________ understand the instructions?
- Isn’t the food ________ ready yet?
- Have we ________ talked about this before?
- Doesn’t he ________ have any experience?
- Will they ________ finish on time?
- Didn’t she ________ mention it earlier?
- Isn’t the deadline ________ tomorrow?
- Have you ________ tried the new restaurant?
- Can’t they ________ come up with a solution?
- Wasn’t the weather ________ terrible last night?
- Didn’t he ________ agree with the plan?
- Are you ________ joining us for lunch?
- Isn’t the answer ________ obvious?
- Doesn’t she ________ know the address?
- Have they ________ heard the latest news?
- Will she ________ come to the party?
- Didn’t you ________ finish your work?
- Isn’t the train ________ arriving soon?
- Have you ________ experienced this issue?
- Can’t he ________ fix the problem?
- Wasn’t the lecture ________ interesting?
- Didn’t they ________ receive the documents?
Đáp án
- never
- not
- ever
- ever
- not
- ever
- not
- ever
- not
- not
- ever
- ever
- not
- ever
- ever
- not
- ever
- not
- not
- ever
- ever
- not
- ever
- not
- ever
- not
- ever
- ever
- not
- not
- ever
- ever
- not
- not
- ever
- ever
- not
- not
- ever
- not
- not
- not
- not
- ever
- not
- not
- not
- not
- not
- ever
- not
- not
- not
- not
- not
- not
- not
- not
- ever
- not
- not
- not
- not
- ever
- not
- not
- not
- not
- ever
- not
- not
- not
- not
- not
- ever
- not
- not
- not
- not
- ever
- not
- not
- not
- not
- not
- ever
- not
- not
- ever
- not
- not
- not
- not
- not
- not
- not
- not
- not
- ever
- not
