100 từ vựng và cụm từ vựng tiếng Anh về ngành nghề Quản lý dự án xây dựng khu dân cư

Bài viết này sẽ cung cấp cho bạn 100 từ vựng và cụm từ vựng tiếng Anh quan trọng trong lĩnh vực Quản lý Dự án Xây dựng Khu dân cư. Các từ vựng này sẽ giúp bạn hiểu rõ hơn về các quy trình, vai trò và công việc trong ngành, từ giai đoạn lập kế hoạch đến hoàn thiện dự án.

Từ vựng nghề Quản lý dự án xây dựng khu dân cư

Project management – Quản lý dự án
Construction site – Công trường xây dựng
Residential area – Khu dân cư
Building permit – Giấy phép xây dựng
Blueprint – Bản thiết kế
Contractor – Nhà thầu
Subcontractor – Nhà thầu phụ
Budget estimation – Dự toán ngân sách
Material cost – Chi phí vật liệu
Labor cost – Chi phí nhân công
Project timeline – Tiến độ dự án
Project scope – Phạm vi dự án
Stakeholder – Bên liên quan
Risk assessment – Đánh giá rủi ro
Quality assurance – Đảm bảo chất lượng
Safety regulations – Quy định an toàn
Environmental impact – Tác động môi trường
Site inspection – Kiểm tra công trường
Project milestones – Các cột mốc dự án
Resource allocation – Phân bổ nguồn lực
Building code – Mã xây dựng
Zoning regulations – Quy định phân vùng
Land acquisition – Thu hồi đất
Permit application – Đơn xin cấp phép
Design phase – Giai đoạn thiết kế
Planning phase – Giai đoạn lập kế hoạch
Construction phase – Giai đoạn xây dựng
Final inspection – Kiểm tra cuối cùng
Project completion – Hoàn thành dự án
Site engineer – Kỹ sư công trường
Project coordinator – Điều phối viên dự án
Urban planning – Quy hoạch đô thị
Infrastructure – Cơ sở hạ tầng
Utility services – Dịch vụ tiện ích
Waste management – Quản lý chất thải
Water supply – Cung cấp nước
Electricity grid – Lưới điện
Drainage system – Hệ thống thoát nước
Road network – Mạng lưới đường
Landscaping – Cảnh quan
Public amenities – Tiện ích công cộng
Community development – Phát triển cộng đồng
Residential building – Tòa nhà dân cư
Apartment complex – Khu chung cư
Townhouse – Nhà phố
Single-family home – Nhà ở đơn lẻ
Green building – Công trình xanh
Energy efficiency – Hiệu quả năng lượng
Renewable energy – Năng lượng tái tạo
Sustainable design – Thiết kế bền vững
Building materials – Vật liệu xây dựng
Concrete – Bê tông
Steel reinforcement – Cốt thép
Foundation – Nền móng
Structural integrity – Tính toàn vẹn kết cấu
Roofing – Mái nhà
Wall insulation – Cách nhiệt tường
Window installation – Lắp đặt cửa sổ
Door frame – Khung cửa
Interior finish – Hoàn thiện nội thất
Exterior finish – Hoàn thiện ngoại thất
Plumbing system – Hệ thống ống nước
Electrical wiring – Điện hệ thống dây điện
HVAC system – Hệ thống sưởi, thông gió và điều hòa không khí
Lighting design – Thiết kế chiếu sáng
Fire safety – An toàn cháy nổ
Emergency exit – Lối thoát hiểm
Building inspector – Thanh tra xây dựng
Code compliance – Tuân thủ quy định
Occupancy permit – Giấy phép sử dụng
Project delay – Trì hoãn dự án
Cost overrun – Vượt chi phí
Project audit – Kiểm toán dự án
Project documentation – Tài liệu dự án
Change order – Lệnh thay đổi
Site survey – Khảo sát công trường
Geotechnical study – Nghiên cứu địa kỹ thuật
Soil testing – Thử nghiệm đất
Foundation design – Thiết kế nền móng
Structural engineering – Kỹ thuật kết cấu
Architectural design – Thiết kế kiến trúc
Construction management software – Phần mềm quản lý xây dựng
Project tracking – Theo dõi dự án
Resource management – Quản lý nguồn lực
Client communication – Giao tiếp với khách hàng
Project bidding – Đấu thầu dự án
Tender document – Hồ sơ mời thầu
Site logistics – Hậu cần công trường
Supply chain management – Quản lý chuỗi cung ứng
Material procurement – Mua sắm vật liệu
Project financing – Tài trợ dự án
Cost-benefit analysis – Phân tích chi phí-lợi ích
Value engineering – Kỹ thuật giá trị
Project handover – Bàn giao dự án
Post-construction – Hậu xây dựng
Maintenance plan – Kế hoạch bảo trì
Warranty period – Thời gian bảo hành
Defect liability – Trách nhiệm khuyết điểm
Punch list – Danh sách công việc cuối cùng
As-built drawings – Bản vẽ hoàn công

Bài viết sử dụng thuật ngữ trên

The project management team is responsible for overseeing the entire construction process.
The construction site was busy with workers and machinery.
The new residential area is designed to accommodate 500 families.
Before starting the project, we need to obtain a building permit.
The architect reviewed the blueprint for any necessary changes.
The contractor promised to complete the work within the specified time.
We hired a subcontractor to handle the electrical installations.
Accurate budget estimation is crucial to avoid cost overruns.
The material cost has increased due to the scarcity of resources.
We must consider the labor cost when planning the project budget.
The project timeline includes key milestones and deadlines.
The project scope defines the specific goals and tasks to be completed.
It’s important to communicate with all stakeholders regularly.
We conducted a risk assessment to identify potential hazards.
Quality assurance ensures that the construction meets all standards.
The workers must follow strict safety regulations on-site.
We evaluated the environmental impact of the construction.
The inspector conducted a site inspection to check for compliance.
The project milestones help track progress and keep the project on schedule.
Effective resource allocation is essential for completing the project on time.
The building must adhere to the local building code.
Zoning regulations determine the type of buildings allowed in the area.
The land acquisition process was lengthy but necessary.
We submitted the permit application to the local authorities.
The design phase is critical for ensuring that the project meets client expectations.
During the planning phase, we outlined all necessary steps and resources.
The construction phase will begin next month.
A final inspection will be conducted before handing over the property.
The project completion is scheduled for December.
The site engineer is responsible for managing the day-to-day operations.
The project coordinator ensures smooth communication between all teams.
Urban planning plays a crucial role in developing sustainable communities.
The infrastructure of the area includes roads, water, and electricity.
Utility services like water and electricity are essential for the residents.
The waste management plan includes recycling and disposal methods.
The water supply system is designed to meet the needs of the community.
The electricity grid will be expanded to serve the new residential area.
The drainage system prevents flooding during heavy rains.
A well-connected road network is essential for easy transportation.
Landscaping will enhance the aesthetic appeal of the residential area.
The developer will provide public amenities like parks and playgrounds.
Community development projects are focused on improving living standards.
The residential building will have 10 floors with modern amenities.
The apartment complex offers various housing options to residents.
Each townhouse in the project has a private garden.
The single-family home is designed for comfortable living.
The green building features energy-efficient systems.
The design focuses on energy efficiency to reduce utility costs.
The project incorporates renewable energy sources like solar panels.
Sustainable design is a priority for this residential development.
We selected building materials that are durable and eco-friendly.
The foundation was poured with high-strength concrete.
Steel reinforcement is used to ensure the building’s strength.
The foundation of the building is crucial for its stability.
Structural integrity is essential for the safety of the building.
The roofing materials were chosen for their durability and insulation properties.
Wall insulation helps maintain a comfortable indoor temperature.
The window installation was completed last week.
The door frame was reinforced for added security.
The interior finish includes modern designs and high-quality materials.
The exterior finish features a combination of stone and wood.
The plumbing system was tested for leaks and functionality.
The electrical wiring must meet all safety standards.
The HVAC system ensures proper ventilation and climate control.
The lighting design enhances the ambiance of the living spaces.
Fire safety measures include smoke detectors and sprinkler systems.
The building has a clearly marked emergency exit on each floor.
The building inspector approved the construction for occupancy.
We ensured code compliance throughout the construction process.
An occupancy permit is required before residents can move in.
The project faced a project delay due to unexpected weather conditions.
Cost overrun occurred because of the increase in material prices.
A project audit was conducted to ensure financial transparency.
All project documentation must be kept for future reference.
A change order was issued to modify the original design.
The site survey provided valuable information for the design phase.
A geotechnical study was conducted to assess soil stability.
Soil testing is essential for determining the foundation design.
The foundation design was adjusted based on the soil analysis.
Structural engineering ensures that the building can withstand various forces.
The architectural design reflects modern aesthetics and functionality.
We use construction management software to track progress and resources.
Project tracking helps us stay on schedule and within budget.
Resource management is key to completing the project efficiently.
Effective client communication ensures that their needs are met.
The project bidding process was competitive and transparent.
The tender document outlines all project requirements and specifications.
Site logistics planning is crucial for efficient material delivery.
Supply chain management ensures that materials arrive on time.
Material procurement must be handled carefully to avoid delays.
Project financing was secured through a combination of loans and investments.
A cost-benefit analysis was conducted to evaluate the project’s viability.
Value engineering helped us reduce costs without compromising quality.
The project handover will occur after the final inspection is completed.
Post-construction activities include landscaping and final touches.
The maintenance plan includes regular inspections and repairs.
The warranty period covers any defects that may arise after construction.
The contractor is responsible for addressing any issues during the defect liability period.
The punch list includes minor tasks that need to be completed before final acceptance.
The as-built drawings reflect all changes made during construction.