Cụm từ chỉ phương tiện như “by means of” được sử dụng để diễn tả phương pháp hoặc công cụ được sử dụng để đạt được một mục tiêu nào đó.

Lý Thuyết

1. “By means of”: Đây là cách diễn đạt chung để chỉ phương tiện hoặc công cụ.
   • Ví dụ: She communicated her ideas by means of a detailed presentation.
2. “By”: Cụm từ đơn giản hơn, thường được sử dụng để chỉ phương tiện giao thông hoặc phương pháp.
   • Ví dụ: We traveled by train. / He solved the problem by using a calculator.
3. “Using”: Cũng được dùng để chỉ phương pháp hoặc công cụ, thường thấy trong ngữ cảnh ít chính thức hơn.
   • Ví dụ: She fixed the issue using a special tool.
4. “With”: Thường được dùng để chỉ công cụ cụ thể.
   • Ví dụ: He wrote the note with a pen.
5. “Through”: Dùng để chỉ phương pháp hoặc quy trình.
   • Ví dụ: She achieved her results through hard work and dedication.

Bài tập

1. We traveled to the city ___ train.
2. She solved the problem ___ a new method.
3. They communicated ___ email.
4. The artist created the painting ___ oil paints.
5. He fixed the issue ___ a specialized tool.
6. The company reached their target ___ effective marketing.
7. We learned the new language ___ an online course.
8. The message was sent ___ courier.
9. She managed the project ___ a dedicated team.
10. He designed the website ___ advanced software.
11. The information was delivered ___ a presentation.
12. They arrived at the destination ___ car.
13. The study was conducted ___ extensive research.
14. The chef prepared the dish ___ fresh ingredients.
15. The book was published ___ a well-known publisher.
16. She completed the assignment ___ a laptop.
17. The package was sent ___ express delivery.
18. The team achieved success ___ their hard work.
19. He navigated the route ___ a detailed map.
20. The experiment was carried out ___ the laboratory.
21. The team communicated ___ regular meetings.
22. They reached an agreement ___ mutual understanding.
23. She made the decision ___ careful consideration.
24. The concert was organized ___ a famous event planner.
25. The repairs were done ___ a professional technician.
26. The instructions were given ___ a manual.
27. They celebrated ___ a grand party.
28. The research was funded ___ a government grant.
29. He drafted the proposal ___ the help of colleagues.
30. The task was completed ___ teamwork.
31. She arrived at the conclusion ___ logical reasoning.
32. The test was conducted ___ a standard procedure.
33. They transported the goods ___ truck.
34. The solution was found ___ trial and error.
35. The interview was conducted ___ phone.
36. The data was analyzed ___ advanced software.
37. The product was designed ___ customer feedback.
38. They executed the plan ___ careful planning.
39. The event was covered ___ the media.
40. She prepared the meal ___ a family recipe.
41. The documents were sent ___ fax.
42. He presented the findings ___ a report.
43. The company expanded ___ new technology.
44. The message was conveyed ___ a phone call.
45. The task was accomplished ___ efficient time management.
46. She addressed the issue ___ a detailed explanation.
47. The project was completed ___ an experienced team.
48. The product was tested ___ quality standards.
49. They reached the summit ___ a rigorous climb.
50. The decision was made ___ a thorough analysis.
51. He navigated the procedure ___ step-by-step instructions.
52. The transaction was processed ___ an online system.
53. The research findings were published ___ a scientific journal.
54. The equipment was operated ___ a user manual.
55. The results were achieved ___ consistent effort.
56. They communicated the news ___ a press release.
57. The package was delivered ___ courier service.
58. She learned the skill ___ a practical workshop.
59. The team collaborated ___ a shared platform.
60. The product was marketed ___ social media.
61. The feedback was collected ___ customer surveys.
62. The experiment was documented ___ a research paper.
63. The presentation was given ___ a projector.
64. The issue was resolved ___ mediation.
65. The product was shipped ___ freight.
66. They accessed the information ___ a database.
67. The training was conducted ___ a professional instructor.
68. The car was repaired ___ a service center.
69. The results were analyzed ___ statistical tools.
70. The performance was evaluated ___ specific criteria.
71. They monitored the project ___ regular updates.
72. The artwork was displayed ___ an art gallery.
73. The advertisement was published ___ various media channels.
74. The data was backed up ___ an external drive.
75. The proposal was submitted ___ email.
76. She accessed the resources ___ the internet.
77. The device was operated ___ a remote control.
78. The conference was attended ___ industry experts.
79. The materials were sourced ___ local suppliers.
80. The recipe was followed ___ step-by-step instructions.
81. The system was upgraded ___ new software.
82. They conducted the interview ___ face-to-face meetings.
83. The event was organized ___ a dedicated committee.
84. The results were confirmed ___ additional tests.
85. The presentation was enhanced ___ visual aids.
86. The service was provided ___ a customer support team.
87. The documents were prepared ___ an administrative assistant.
88. The product was tested ___ industry standards.
89. The order was placed ___ an online store.
90. The operation was managed ___ a skilled technician.
91. The information was retrieved ___ a search engine.
92. The class was taught ___ a qualified instructor.
93. The process was streamlined ___ automated tools.
94. The recommendation was based ___ expert advice.
95. The device was charged ___ a power adapter.
96. The event was hosted ___ a renowned venue.
97. The problem was analyzed ___ a diagnostic tool.
98. The equipment was installed ___ a service technician.
99. The package was wrapped ___ protective material.
100. The meeting was arranged ___ a conference call.

Đáp án

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